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مشاهدة النسخة كاملة : when?


البريئة2
2011- 2- 5, 06:45 PM
hi

i want to ask you some questions about expressions or let say how we make english sentence

my question now is when we should put :
was and
had been
and
would

Is there any relationship between them?

البريئة2
2011- 2- 6, 08:18 PM
wait the answer

Portia
2011- 2- 7, 01:26 AM
OK sweety i'll explain it to you
i'll be back coz it's gonna be a very long answer
BRB
:wink:

Portia
2011- 2- 7, 03:41 AM
Would
is an auxiliary verb

The main verb after it is always the bare infinitive
هو احد الافعال المساعده ودائما يأتي الفعل الأساسي بعده مجرد بدون اضافات
ونستخدم هالفعل في عدة حالات

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Use of Would

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as a kind of past tense of will or going to
التصريف الماضي من الفعلينwill and going to
I thought it would rain so I brought my umbrella
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in reported speech:
اثناء نقل الحديث عن شخص اخر يعني حد قالك شي وجيتي نقلتيه لحد ثاني
("I will visit Tom.")

She said that she would visit Tom


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to talk about past refusals


للحديث عن اشياء مرفوضة في الماضي نضيف not للفعل
He wanted to work there but his father would not agree
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Conditionals
الجمل الاشتراطيه في حالة افتراض حدث في الماضي
يعني لو فعلت كذا لحدث كذا
If he studied hard he would pass the exam
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use would when giving advice
لتقديم النصائح ونستخدم نفس الصيغة الاشتراطيه

If I were in your place I'd refuse.
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Desire
للحديث عن الرغبات بمعنى أود أن...
I would love to see you again .
Would you like some coffee?

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Polite requests and questions

لصياغة الطلبات او الاسئلة بطريقة مهذبه

Would you pass the salt , please?
(more polite than: pass the salt, please.)
Would you go with me?
(more polite than: Will you go with me?)
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Wish

للحديث عن الامنيات بمعنى اتمنى لو أن
I wish you would stay.
(I really want you to stay. I hope you will stay.)

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Remember that the main verb is always infinitive

ان شاء الله يكون واضح عندك
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Portia
2011- 2- 7, 03:57 AM
Had been
it's called the past perfect continous
نسميه الفعل الماضي المستمر التام
وهذي صيغة الجمله
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FORM

[had been + present participle]
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We use the Past Perfect Continuous to show that something started in the past and continued up until another time in the past.
هو تقريبا قريب جدا من الفعل الماضي التام لكن الماضي التام هو عبارة عن حدثين احدهما حصل قبل الاخر وانتهى ثم حدث الفعل الثاني وانتهى
اما الفعل الماضي المستمر التام
حدث ابتدأ ومازال مستمرا حتى حدث امر
راح تفهمين من الامثلة
>>عربيتي مو ذاك الزود خخخخخخخخخخخ:biggrin:

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They had been talking for over an hour before Tony arrived
How long had you been waiting to get on the bus?
I had not been studying Turkish very long


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signal words


هالكلمات من تشوفينها تقدرين تستخدمين الفعل الماضي المستمر التام

for, since, the whole day, all day
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You can sometimes think of the past perfect continuous tense like the present perfect continuous tense, but instead of the time being now the time is past


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وهنا في مقارنة بسيطه بين الماضي المستمر التام والماضي المضارع المستمر التام
راح تفهمين من الامثله

For example, imagine that you meet Ali at 11am. Ali says to you:


"I am angry. I have been waiting for two hours."
Later, you tell your friends:

"Ali was angry. He had been waiting for two hours."
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hope u got it
عموما هالنوع من الافعال هو الاقل استخدام من الازمنة الاخرى...:119:

Portia
2011- 2- 7, 04:10 AM
was
is the past form of the singular pronouns or nouns
Am,Is

هو الماضي من الضمائر المفردة او مايحل محلها من الاسماء مثل
Ahmed,,Sara

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it could be used in two cases
يستخدم في حالتين
الماضي المستمر واكيد تعرفين وشو هو وش صياغته
Past continuous:
FORM

[was/were + present participle]

to indicate that a longer action in the past was interrupted
اللي عادة يشير الى ان حدث في الماضي وتمت مقاطعته
بمعني
بينما كنت اعمل كذا حصل كذا
wasبمعني كنت او كان

I was listening to my iPod, so I didn't hear the fire alarm.
I was watching TV when she called
While John was sleeping last night, someone stole his car
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Passive voice:
وستخدم للحديث عن المبني للمجهول من الماضي البسيط شوفي المثال عندك

Sam repaired the car. هذا مبني للمعلوم

هذا مبني للمجهول
The car was repaired

ويمكن تستخدمين was للحديث عن حالة مريت بها في الماضي مثلا
i was annoyed
i was embarrassed
i was invited
وهكذا...
ان شاء الله تكونين فهمت علي وسوري ع الشرح اللي مدري شلون قايل وان شاء الله حد من الاعضاء يقدر يفيدك اكثر
واي سؤال im ready
:wink:
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SomeOne Else
2011- 2- 7, 07:52 AM
:biggrin: what a talent girl mashallah

many thanks tears

كفيتي ووفيتي على قولتهم

Portia
2011- 2- 7, 01:28 PM
:biggrin: what a talent girl mashallah

many thanks tears

كفيتي ووفيتي على قولتهم

thx

and u r most welcome for sure
:119:

expatriate
2011- 2- 7, 09:41 PM
Great member & Teacher as always .......

REgards to you Tears

حرآئر
2011- 2- 7, 09:49 PM
TEARS OF ANGELS

for you

:106:

Portia
2011- 2- 8, 02:41 AM
Great member & Teacher as always .......

REgards to you Tears

and it's Great to see your comment here
>>though i'm not a great teacher

Regards as always
...

Portia
2011- 2- 8, 02:42 AM
TEARS OF ANGELS

for you

:106:
:mh318: thx

and this one for you
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