مراجعة مقرر الترجمة التتابعية قبل الأختبار :: هنا :: ( تبدأ الساعه 11 )

[LOLO 155]

جرح تكفى انا جديدة في المنتدى وتوي راجعه من المستشفى تعبانه وضاع الوقت علي ادا عندك الملخص محلول نزله لنا وماراح انسى هالجميل على الراس من فوق تكفى

[جرح سيهات]

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة lolo 155

جرح تكفى انا جديدة في المنتدى وتوي راجعه من المستشفى تعبانه وضاع الوقت علي ادا عندك الملخص محلول نزله لنا وماراح انسى هالجميل على الراس من فوق تكفى

ألف سلامه وماتشوفي شر

بعض من الحلول للاسئله للأخت انجل بالمرفق

[جرح سيهات]

المحاضرة الخامسة
5-interpreting typological parameters

-language modality: is it spoken language, sign language interpreting, signed language interpreting or interpreting for the deaf
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-working mode: consecutive, simultaneous, whispered interpreting
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-directionality: is it face-to-face dialogue, is it 'back and forth' , is it bilateral interpreting
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-professional status: are you professional interpreter with special skills or a lay interpreter

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SI is often used as a shorthand for ―spoken language interpreting
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Use of technology
q Technical equipment is essentially used to avoid the mixing of source-and target-language messages in the acoustic channel.
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Professional status
q Distinction between interpreting types could be related to the level of skills and expertise which the human agent performs the task. This profession requires a professionality as it is very demanding. That is why it is called professional interpreters with special skills and lay interpreting or natural interpreting.

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انتهت المحاضرة الخامسة

[LOLO 155]

تسلم وجهك ابيض ماقصرت واذا عندك الباقي نزلهم لانهنت

[جرح سيهات]

المحاضرة السادسة

What is consecutive interpreting

Interpreting after the speaker has finished
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The interpreter sits with the delegates, listens to the speech and renders it, at the end, in a different language, generally with the aid of notes.
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In the modern world consecutive interpreting has been largely replaced by simultaneous,
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Consecutive interpretation is best suited for situations
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Learning consecutive interpreting
Although teaching consecutive interpreting is mainly concerned with note-taking, there are certain approaches which usually stress on preliminary exercises to enhance ―active listening‖, message analysis, and recall, including such technique as ―clozing‖, ―chunking‖ and visualization.
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The interaction between memory and note-taking stands out as a focus of investigation.
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انتهت المحاضرة السادسة

[s.english]

ماشاء الله عليك

[منعنش]

ابداع ...... استمر

[جرح سيهات]

المحاضرة السابعة

what is simultaneous interpreting?


The term ‘simultaneous interpreting’ ( as the source-language text is being presented) (SI)
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simultaneous interpreting’ often used as a shorthand for ‘spoken language interpreting
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In simultaneous interpretation,the participants wear headphones,
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in whispered simultaneous interpreting, the interpreter is seated or standing among the delegates and interprets simultaneously directly into the ear of the delegates
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Learning simultaneous interpreting

It is preliminary exercises that command prime attention in introducing students to the crucial task demand of simultaneity, perceived as the skill of listening and speaking at the same time, by way o f ―dual-task’ exercises. This involve a listening task in combination with a second, different task, such as simultaneously counting backwards or reading aloud.
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A specific exercise in simultaneous verbal processing is shadowing, which is the immediate repetition of auditory input in the same language with either minimal delay (―phoneme shadowing) or at greater lateness (―phrase shadowing‖.
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What is sight translation?
Sight translation is a special form of interpreting that can be used as a preliminary exercise,
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انتهت السابعة

[Asal]

ربي-يوفقك-ويسر-امرك-ياجرح--وفالك-a+
يارب-وكل-واحد-ساعد-بحرف

[جرح سيهات]

المحاضرة الثامنة

8-interpreting domains and dimensions
1. Medium: human, machine, computer aided interpreting
2. Setting:international (multilateral conference, int. Organisation, media, court, police, health care, etc…..)
3. Mode: consecutive, simultaneous, whispered, sight
4. Language:(culture) spoken ,conference language, migrant language
5. Discourse: speeches, debates, face-to-face
6. Participants:equal representatives, individual VS. institutional representatives
7. Interpreter:professional interpreter, semi-professional, natural or layman interpreter
8. Problem:simultaneity, memory, quality, stress, effect, role

انتهت الثامنة