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-   -   ِAdjectives and Adverbes (https://vb.ckfu.org/showthread.php?t=568307)

شوق@ 2014- 3- 23 02:23 PM

ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
2 مرفق

Adjectives Definitions:

are words that describe nouns or pronouns.

Places:
1)They may come before the word they
That is flower beautiful
2)They may follow the word they describe
That is flower beautiful.


Adverb Definitions:
are words that modify everything but nouns and pronouns

They modify ==>1)Adjectives==>Basil is a very popular teacher
2)Verb==>He played well
3)Another adverbs==>He played very well


A word is an adverbs that cause grammatical problems are those that answer the question how so focus on these.



First we will study the rules;
There is 10 rules:

Rule 1:
Generally,If aword answers question [how], it is an adverb if it can have an –ly added to it, place it there.
Example:
Adj=>1) she look kind. , )
Adv==> 2)She look how? Kindly.
Adj 3)She is kind {kind} does not answer how?==> so it is an adjective no –ly is attached
Adj==> 4) She is kindly looker

Rule 2:-ly rule
It's applies when four of the sense verb :
1) taste 2) smell 3)look 4) feel
Ask if the sense verb is being used actively.
If so, use the –ly
1. Adj==>
• The teacher looked(angry or angrily) did teach actively look with eyes or are we describing her appearance? We are describing appearance, so no –ly.

Give me an adjective& adverb for these word
Week==>
Year==>


2. Adv==>
• The teacher looked (angry/angrily) at the paper test==> Here the teacher did actively look with eyes, so the –ly is added
.
Exercise:
Choose the correct adverb or adjective in the sentence appropriate.
• Flowers smell (sweet- sweetly)
• The bird sang ( sweet- sweetly)
Regular Adverb and Adjective

[COLOR="rgb(255, 0, 255)"]
Memory this table in your mind


[table=99%][tr=tcat][td][/td][td][/td][td][/td][/tr][tr=alt1][td] Slowly[/td][td]Slow[/td][td]Infinitive[/td][/tr][tr=alt2][td] Quickly[/td][td] Quick[/td][td]Quick[/td][/tr][tr=alt1][td]Politely[/td][td] Polite[/td][td]Polite [/td][/tr][tr=alt2][td] Expensively[/td][td]Expensive[/td][td]Expensive [/td][/tr][tr=alt1][td]Healthily[/td][td] Healthy [/td][td]Health[/td][/tr][tr=alt2][td]Badly[/td][td] Bad [/td][td]Bad[/td][/tr][tr=alt1][td] Kindly[/td][td]Kind[/td][td]Kind [/td][/tr][tr=alt2][td]Poorly[/td][td]Poor [/td][td]Poor [/td][/tr][tr=alt1][td]Sweetly[/td][td]Sweet[/td][td]Sweet [/td][/tr][tr=alt2][td]Daily[/td][td]Every day[/td][td]Day [/td][/tr][tr=alt1][td]monthly[/td][td]Every month[/td][td]Month [/td][/tr][tr=alt2][td][/td][td][/td][td][/td][/tr][/table]


Adjectives ending in –y>> >> >> -ily
Infinitive Adjective Adverb
Happy Happy Happily
Angry Angry angrily
Adjectives ending in –le>> >> >> -ly
Terrible Terrible Terribly
Capable Capable capably
Take out e then add y

Note:
If the word end with (y) we replace (y) to (i) then we add –ly
Look like the Example Health==>Healthily

Rule3: Good VS well
The word good is an adjective
The word well is an adverb
Example:
1) You did a good job==>Adjective ==> good describing the job
2) You did the job well ==> adverb ==> well answer how
*Tell me what (good- well) describe in these examples:
1) You smell good today.
2) You smell well for someone with a cold.

Irregular adjective
Adjective Comparative superlative
Good Good Well
Bad Bad Worse
Fast Fast Fast
Hard Hard Hard
Late Late late
Long Long Long


Rule 4:

When referring to health==>use well rather than good
Example: I feel good about my degreed==>adjective
Adv==>I do not feel well. You do not look well today==> it's refer to health.

Rule 5:
A common error in using adjectives and adverbs arises from using the wrong from for comparison.

Case point, to describe something we would say poor in  "she is poor"  comparison "she is poorer than Kati<<adj>>.
She is poorly girl==> adv
رابط للفيديو
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qK9rOIJPHs0


في المرفق تلقون ملف فيه جداول كثيرة .أتمنى أني وصلت لكم العلومة
أي سؤال أنا مستعدة :004:

فنوُ * 2014- 3- 23 03:08 PM

رد: ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
يسلمو أنسة أشواق موضوع مفيد وقيم بارك الله فيك
أن شاء الله أستفيد ..~

شوق@ 2014- 3- 23 03:29 PM

رد: ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة فنوُ * (المشاركة 10652393)
يسلمو أنسة أشواق موضوع مفيد وقيم بارك الله فيك
أن شاء الله أستفيد ..~


العفو يا بروفسورة :106:
اسمي شوق مو أشواق

nsayim 2014- 3- 23 03:34 PM

رد: ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
الله يعطيك العافيه موضوع مهم جدا وخفيف ولطيف .. كصاحبته بارك الله فيك

الــغـــدراء 2014- 3- 23 04:34 PM

رد: ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
،،،



الله يعطيكـ العافية [ شوق ] ،،،
مشكورة و لاهنتي ،،،

homoodan 2014- 3- 25 01:20 PM

رد: ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
Hi there,

Just little corrections:

It is not right saying:
That is flower beautiful.

The proper English should be:
That flower is beautiful.
or
That is a beautiful flower.

It is not correct to say:
There is 10 rules.

The correct is to say:
There are 10 rules.


As this is a long lesson I have just put some examples of the corrections needed here and I will be pleased to help in any more clarification.

Regards.

شوق@ 2014- 3- 29 05:21 PM

رد: ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
أشكر مرورك على موضوعي
في المثال [That is flower beautiful[/COLOR]

ومفروض الحالة الثانية تكون مثل ما كتبتها That flower is beautiful.مكتوبة بالمسودة عندي كذا لكن
بالوورد و والمنتدى كررت المثال بسبب السرعة
و كنت مستعجلة عندي ضيوف ونزلت الموضوع قبل الوقت بيوم:sm5:




اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة homoodan (المشاركة 10655861)
Hi there,

Just little corrections:

It is not right saying:
That is flower beautiful.

The proper English should be:
That flower is beautiful.
or
That is a beautiful flower.


another example==> [COLOR="rgb(154, 205, 50)"]That is a beautiful butterfly[/COLOR] ==> adjective come before the word they describe
adjective follow the word they describe==>[COLOR="rgb(154, 205, 50)"] That butterfly is beautiful
[/COLOR]
It is not correct to say:
There is 10 rules.
[COLOR="rgb(154, 205, 50)"]سقطت سهواً :(269):
The correct is to say:
There are 10 rules.



As this is a long lesson I have just put some examples of the corrections needed here and I will be pleased to help in any more clarification.

Regards.

Thank you very much for excitation:119:

l a v e n d e r 2014- 3- 30 12:06 PM

رد: ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
يعطيكـ العافيه ي قمر .. :004:

شوق@ 2014- 3- 31 10:25 AM

رد: ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة nsayim (المشاركة 10652438)
الله يعطيك العافيه موضوع مهم جدا وخفيف ولطيف .. كصاحبته بارك الله فيك

:verycute::004:
اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة الــغـــدراء (المشاركة 10652549)
،،،



الله يعطيكـ العافية [ شوق ] ،،،
مشكورة و لاهنتي ،،،

العفو تسلم
اقتباس:

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة بوسي كات (المشاركة 10666095)
يعطيكـ العافيه ي قمر .. :004:

ياعافيك يا ألبي:106:

شوق@ 2014- 6- 15 03:04 PM

رد: ِAdjectives and Adverbes
 
قريباً بنزل الدرس الثاني إن شاء الله بس أكمل الجزئية الأخيره


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