ãáÊÞì ØáÇÈ æØÇáÈÇÊ ÌÇãÚÉ Çáãáß ÝíÕá,ÌÇãÚÉ ÇáÏãÇã

ÇáÚæÏÉ   ãáÊÞì ØáÇÈ æØÇáÈÇÊ ÌÇãÚÉ Çáãáß ÝíÕá,ÌÇãÚÉ ÇáÏãÇã > .: ÓÜÇÍÜÉ ÇáÊÚáíã Úä ÈÚÏ (ÇáÇäÊÓÇÈ):. > ãáÊÞì ØáÇÈ ÇáÊÚáíã Úä ÈÚÏ ÌÇãÚÉ Çáãáß ÝíÕá > ßáíÉ ÇáÃÏÇÈ > ÇááÛÉ ÇáÃäÌáíÒíÉ > E8
ÇáÊÓÌíá ÇáßæíÒÇÊÅÖÇÝÉ ßæíÒãæÇÚíÏ ÇáÊÓÌíá ÇáÊÚáíãÜÜÜÇÊ ÇáãÌãæÚÇÊ  

E8 English Literature Students Level eight Forum

ãæÖæÚ ãÛáÞ
 
ÃÏæÇÊ ÇáãæÖæÚ
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #141
onlybarbie
ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí ÃáÜãÜÇÓÜí
 
ÇáÕæÑÉ ÇáÑãÒíÉ onlybarbie
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 71857
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Tue Feb 2011
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 1,293
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÃäÜËÜì
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : 501
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 68
onlybarbie will become famous soon enoughonlybarbie will become famous soon enoughonlybarbie will become famous soon enoughonlybarbie will become famous soon enoughonlybarbie will become famous soon enoughonlybarbie will become famous soon enough
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ßáíÉ ÇáÃÏÇÈ
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: ÇäÌáíÒí
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÇáãÓÊæì ÇáËÇãä
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
onlybarbie ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ

ÇÞÊÈÇÓ:
ÇáãÔÇÑßÉ ÇáÃÕáíÉ ßÊÈÊ ÈæÇÓØÉ blanka ãÔÇåÏÉ ÇáãÔÇÑßÉ
ßÐÇ ÎáÕäÇ 6 ãÍÇÖÑÇÊ æÈÇÞí 5 áÃä áÇÍÙÊ ÈÚÏ ÇáãÍÇÖÑÉ 11 ÃÛáÈå ÊßÑÇÑ ãÇÝí Ôí ÌÏíÏ

ãÇ ÃÏÑí ÊÈæä Ãßãá ÔÑÍ Ãæ äÑæÍ ááÃÓÆáÉ Úáì Øæá Ãæ Ýí ÃÍÏ Èíßãá Úäí

ÕÌ ÇÇÇÎ ÇäÇ Ýí ÇáÚÇÔÑÉ

ßãáí ÑÈí íÓÚÏß æ ÈÑÌÚ ÇÑßÒ ãÚß æ ÇÍÇæá ÇáÍÞ ãÚßã

 
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #142
sayid
ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí ÝÜÖÜí
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 108611
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Mon May 2012
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 414
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÐßÜÜÑ
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : 268
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 55
sayid will become famous soon enoughsayid will become famous soon enoughsayid will become famous soon enough
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ßáíÉ ÇáÃÏÇÈ ÇáÃÍÓÇÁ
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: ÇäÌáíÒí
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÇáãÓÊæì ÇáÓÇÏÓ
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
sayid ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ

ÇÞÊÈÇÓ:
ÇáãÔÇÑßÉ ÇáÃÕáíÉ ßÊÈÊ ÈæÇÓØÉ ÓÇÑí5 ãÔÇåÏÉ ÇáãÔÇÑßÉ
åÐí ÇáÇÓÆáå ÑßÒæææÇ ÚáíåÇÇÓÆáÉ ÇÎÊÈÇÑ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ áÛÉ ÇäÌáíÒíÉ ÇäÇ.pdfþ (251.7 ßíáæÈÇíÊ, ÇáãÔÇåÏÇÊ 1870)
ÇáÝ ÔßÑ íÇÓÇÑí
ÃÛáÈåÇ ãä ÇáãÍÇÖÑÇÊ ÇáÓÊ ÇáÃæáì

ÇáÊÚÏíá ÇáÃÎíÑ Êã ÈæÇÓØÉ sayid ; 2014- 12- 16 ÇáÓÇÚÉ 05:49 PM
 
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #143
áÇÑÇ 1
ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 64604
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Thu Nov 2010
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 80
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÃäÜËÜì
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : 396
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 57
áÇÑÇ 1 will become famous soon enougháÇÑÇ 1 will become famous soon enougháÇÑÇ 1 will become famous soon enougháÇÑÇ 1 will become famous soon enough
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ÌÇãÚí
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: ÇäÌáíÒí
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÇáãÓÊæì ÇáÎÇãÓ
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
áÇÑÇ 1 ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ

æíä ÇÓÆáÉ ÇáÓäæÇÊ Çáí ÑÇÍÊ ÇÈÛì ãÍáæáå
 
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #144
ÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ
ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí ãÜÔÜÇÑß
 
ÇáÕæÑÉ ÇáÑãÒíÉ ÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 78052
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Mon May 2011
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 3,789
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÃäÜËÜì
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : 1502
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 93
ÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to beholdÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ is a splendid one to behold
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ßáíÉ ÇáÇÏÇÈ ÈÇáÇÍÓÇÁ
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: ÇäÌáíÒí
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÎÑíÌ ÌÇãÚí
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
ÍíÇÊí ÇãæÇÌ ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ


ÌãÚÊ ÔÑÍ ÈáÇäßÇ Ýí ãáÝ
ÇáãáÝÇÊ ÇáãÑÝÞÉ
äæÚ ÇáãáÝ: docx ÔÑÑÍ ÈáÇäßÇ Çááå íÓÚÏåÇ.docx‏ (28.1 ßíáæÈÇíÊ, ÇáãÔÇåÏÇÊ 121) ÊÍãíá ÇáãáÝÅÖÇÝÉ ÇáãáÝ áãÝÖáÊßÚÑÖ ÇáãáÝ
 
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #145
ÕÜÚÜ ÇáãäÇá ÜÜÈ
ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 146650
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Thu May 2013
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 67
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÐßÜÜÑ
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : 57
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 47
ÕÜÚÜ ÇáãäÇá ÜÜÈ will become famous soon enough
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ØÇáÈ
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: english
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÇáãÓÊæì ÇáÎÇãÓ
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
ÕÜÚÜ ÇáãäÇá ÜÜÈ ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ

Çááå íæÝÞ ÇáÌãíÚ ÝÇáßã a+
 
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #146
ÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä
ãÊãíÒ ÈãáÊÞì ÇáãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÇãå
 
ÇáÕæÑÉ ÇáÑãÒíÉ ÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 76736
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Sun May 2011
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 2,197
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÐßÜÜÑ
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : 1660
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 77
ÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant futureÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä has a brilliant future
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ÌÇãÚÜÜÉ Çáãáß ÝíÕá
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: A,B,C
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÎÑíÌ ÌÇãÚí
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
ÃÈÜÜÜæ ÑÇßÜÜÜÇä ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ

ÇáÓáÇã Úáíßã æÑÍãÉ Çááå ¡ ßíÝ ÍÇáßã í ÑÝÇÞ

ãÚÇßã Çä ÔÇÁ Çááå ÈÇáÊÍáíá Çááå íÍáÍáåÇ Úáì ÎíÑ
ÇáÇÌæÇÁ ÇááäÏäíÉ ãÇÊÓÇÚÏ Úáì ÇáãÐÇßÑÉ ..
 
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #147
blanka
ãÊãíÒÉ Ýí ãÓÊæì ÓÇÏÓ ÞÓã ÇááÛÉ ÇáÇäÌáíÒíÉ
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 175677
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Sat Dec 2013
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 1,116
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÃäÜËÜì
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : 2113
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 58
blanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond repute
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ÌÇãÚÉ Çáãáß ÝíÕá ßáíÉ ÇáÇÏÇÈ
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: áÛÉ ÇäÌáíÒíÉ
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÎÑíÌ ÌÇãÚí
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
blanka ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ

Çááå íÓÚÏßã íÇÑÈ

ÔÌÚÊæäí ßäÊ ÍÇÓÉ Çäí ßËÑÊ ßáÇã Ú ÇáÝÇÖí

ÇáãÝÑæÖ ãÎáÕÉ ÇáÚÕÑ æÇáãÛÑÈ äÈÏÇ ÈÇáÇÓÆáÉ áßä ÇáãáÊÞì ãÇíÔÌÚ

áßä äßãá æÇä ÔÇÁ Çááå äáÍÞ ßá Ôí
 
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #148
blanka
ãÊãíÒÉ Ýí ãÓÊæì ÓÇÏÓ ÞÓã ÇááÛÉ ÇáÇäÌáíÒíÉ
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 175677
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Sat Dec 2013
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 1,116
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÃäÜËÜì
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : 2113
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 58
blanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond repute
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ÌÇãÚÉ Çáãáß ÝíÕá ßáíÉ ÇáÇÏÇÈ
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: áÛÉ ÇäÌáíÒíÉ
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÎÑíÌ ÌÇãÚí
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
blanka ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ

two different sorts of grammars are important to social languages

åäÇß äæÚíä ãä ÇáÞæÇÚÏ ÇáãåãÉ Ýí ÇááÛÉ ÇáÇÌÊãÇÚíÉ

One grammar is the traditional set of units like nouns, verbs, inflections, phrases & clauses

Ãæá äæÚ åí ÇáÞæÇÚÏ ÇáÊÞáíÏíÉ Çááí ÏÑÓäÇåÇ ÈÇáãÏÑÓÉ ( ÇáÃÓãÇÁ æÇáÃÝÚÇá æææ ) æäÓãíåÇ

“grammar one.” ÇáÞÇÚÏÉ ÇáÃæáì

ËÇäí äæÚ åí ÏÑÓäÇåÇ ÈÔßá ÃÞá ÈßËíÑ æáßä åí Ãåã ÈßËíÑ ãä ÇáÃæáì

The other – less studied, but more important – grammar is the “rules” by which grammatical units like nouns & verbs, phrases& clauses, are used to create patterns which signal or “index” characteristic whos-doing-whats-within- Discourse

ÇáÞæÇäíä ÇáÊí ÊÍÏÏ Çí ÇáæÍÏÇÊ ÇáÞæÇÚÏíå ÇáÊí äÓÊÎÏãåÇ áÎáÞ äãØ Çæ ÇÓáæÈ ãÚíä íãíÒ ÎØÇÈÇÊäÇ

æäÓãíåÇ “grammar two.” ÇáÞÇÚÏÉ ÇáËÇäíÉ


 
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #149
ÓÇÑí5
ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí ÃáÜãÜÇÓÜí
 
ÇáÕæÑÉ ÇáÑãÒíÉ ÓÇÑí5
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 97576
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Fri Dec 2011
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 1,152
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÐßÜÜÑ
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : -920
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 0
ÓÇÑí5 is infamous around these partsÓÇÑí5 is infamous around these partsÓÇÑí5 is infamous around these partsÓÇÑí5 is infamous around these partsÓÇÑí5 is infamous around these partsÓÇÑí5 is infamous around these partsÓÇÑí5 is infamous around these partsÓÇÑí5 is infamous around these parts
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ÌÇãÚå Çáãáß ÝíÕá
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: ÃäÌáíÒíÉ
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÇáãÓÊæì ÇáËÇãä
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
ÓÇÑí5 ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ

ÍáæææÇ áäÇ ÇáÇÓÆáå ÇáãÕæÑå Çááå íÎáíßã æíÇáíÊ ãææÖæÚ ÇáÊÌãÚ íËÈÊ ÝæææÞ äÈí Ôæææí ÊÑÊíÈ íÇáíÊ ÇáãÔÑÝå ÊËÈÊ ÝææÞ ØãææÍ äÑÌæææÇ ÇáÊÏÎá ÇáÓÑíÚ ÇÍÓ ßÐÇ ÇäæÇÚ ÇáÊÔÊíÊ
 
ÞÏíã 2014- 12- 16   #150
blanka
ãÊãíÒÉ Ýí ãÓÊæì ÓÇÏÓ ÞÓã ÇááÛÉ ÇáÇäÌáíÒíÉ
ÇáãáÝ ÇáÔÎÕí:
ÑÞã ÇáÚÖæíÉ : 175677
ÊÇÑíÎ ÇáÊÓÌíá: Sat Dec 2013
ÇáãÔÇÑßÇÊ: 1,116
ÇáÜÌäÜÜÓ : ÃäÜËÜì
ÚÏÏ ÇáÜäÞÜÇØ : 2113
ãÄÔÑ ÇáãÓÊæì: 58
blanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond reputeblanka has a reputation beyond repute
ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáØÇáÈ:
ÇáßáíÉ: ÌÇãÚÉ Çáãáß ÝíÕá ßáíÉ ÇáÇÏÇÈ
ÇáÏÑÇÓÉ: ÇäÊÓÇÈ
ÇáÊÎÕÕ: áÛÉ ÇäÌáíÒíÉ
ÇáãÓÊæì: ÎÑíÌ ÌÇãÚí
 ÇáÃæÓãÉ æ ÌæÇÆÒ  ÈíÇäÇÊ ÇáÇÊÕÇá ÈÇáÚÖæ  ÇÎÑ ãæÇÖíÚ ÇáÚÖæ
blanka ÛíÑ ãÊæÇÌÏ ÍÇáíÇð
ÑÏ: ÊÌãÚ ãÐÇßÑÉ ÊÍáíá ÇáÎØÇÈ

ãËÇá ãåã ÌÏÇ Úáì ÇááÛÇÊ ÇáÇÌÊãÇÚíÉ æåæ ãËÇá ÇáãÑÃÉ Ìíä ..ÇÚÑÝæÇ ÇáÔÎÕíÇÊ æáÇÍÙæÇ ÇÎÊáÇÝ ØÑíÞÉ ßáÇãåÇ

ãÚ æÇáÏíåÇ Úäå ãÚ ÕÏíÞåÇ


Consider, for instance, the following case of an upper middle- class, Anglo-American young woman named “Jane,” in her twenties, who was attending one of the author (Gee)courses on language &
communication

åäÇ äÈÐå ÚäåÇ æåí ÝÊÇÉ ãä ÇáØÈÞÉ ÇßËÑ ãä ãÊæÓØÉ ÇäÌáæ ÇãÑíßíÉ ÈÇáÚÔÑíä ãä ÚãÑåÇ ÇÓãåÇ Ìíä ØÈÚÇ åí

ÇäÖãÊ áÕÝ íäÇÞÔ ÇááÛÇÊ ÇáÇÌÊãÇÚíÉ

The course was discussing different social languages &, during the discussion, Jane claimed that she herself did not use different social languages in different contexts, but rather, was consistent from context to context

Ìíä ÇÏÚÊ ÇäåÇ ãÇ ÊÓÊÎÏã ÃßËÑ ãä áÛÉ ÇÌÊãÇÚíÉ æÇÍÏå

In fact, to do otherwise, she said, would be “hypocritical,” a failure to
“be oneself


ÞÇáÊ Çä Çááí íÓÊÎÏã ÇßËÑ ãä áÛÉ ÇÌÊãÇÚíÉ íÚÊÈÑ ãäÇÝÞ æáÇ íãËá äÝÓå

In order to support her claim that she did not switch her style of speaking in different contexts & for different conversational partners, Jane decided to record herself talking to her parents & to her boyfriend

ÚÔÇä ÊËÈÊ ÇÏÚÇÁåÇ ÇäåÇ ãÇÊÓÊÎÏã ÇáÇ áÛÉ ÇÌÊãÇÚíÉ æÍÏå ÞÇãÊ ÓÌáÊ äÝÓåÇ æåí ÊÎÈÑ æÇáÏíåÇ æÕÏíÞåÇ ÈäÝÓ ÇáÞÕÉ

ØíÈ .. åäÇ ÇäÊåíäÇ ãä Ìíä æÇíÔ ÓæÊ ÚÔÇä ÊËÈÊ æÌåÉ äÙÑåÇ Çæß!

 
ãæÖæÚ ãÛáÞ

ãæÇÞÚ ÇáäÔÑ (ÇáãÝÖáÉ)

« ÇáãæÖæÚ ÇáÓÇÈÞ | ÇáãæÖæÚ ÇáÊÇáí »

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