حبيت أحل الأسئلة وأعطيكم حلها , بما أن صار لي فتره مآشاركت هنا ~
ولو فيه خطأ بلغوني وإن شاء الله إنه مآفيه لأني نقلت من المحتوى ..
lecture 1
1
translation is the replacement of textual material in one language by equivalent textual material in another language.
-nida and taber, 1982
-catford, 1965
-brislin, 1976
-pinhuhuck, 1977:38
2
translating consists of reproducing in the receptor language the closest natural equivalent of the source language message, first in terms of meaning and secondly in terms of style
-brislin, 1976
-pinhuhuck, 1977:38
-nida and taber, 1982
-catford, 1965
3
translation is the general term referring to the transfer of thoughts and ideas from one language (source) to another (target), whether the languages are in written or oral form; whether the languages have established orthographies or do not have such standardization or whether one or both languages is based on signs, as with sign languages of the deaf
newmark, 1981-
mcguire, 1980-
-brislin, 1976
-pinhuhuck, 1977:38
4
translation is a process of finding a tl equivalent for an sl utterance.
-wilss and noss, 1982
-brislin, 1976
-pinhuhuck, 1977:38
newmark, 1981-
5
translation is a craft consisting in the attempt to replace a written message and/or statement in one language by the same message and/or statement in another language.
-pinhuhuck, 1977:38
newmark, 1981-
-nida and taber, 1982
-catford, 1965
6
translation involves the rendering of a source language (sl) text into the target language (tl) so as to ensure that (1) the surface meaning of the two will be approximately similar and (2) the structure of the sl will be preserved as closely as possible, but not so closely that the tl structure will be seriously distorted.
Newmark, 1981-
mcguire, 1980-
-brislin, 1976
-pinhuhuck, 1977:38
7
translation is a transfer process which aims at the transformation of a written sl text into an optimally equivalent tl text, and which requires the syntactic, the systematic and the pragmatic understanding and analytical processing of the sl
-wilss and noss, 1982
-brislin, 1976
-pinhuhuck, 1977:38
newmark, 1981
اقتباس:
المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة ~بسمة وفا~
lecture 3+4
1-the importance of translation definitions is
a.1- translation consists of transferring the meaning of the source language text into the receptor language text.
2- translation is the replacement of textual material in one language by equivalent textual material in another language. (catford, 1965)
b. Translation is a process of finding a tl equivalent for an sl utterance.
C. Translation is the replacement of textual material in one language by equivalent textual material in another language.
..
2-translate the following sentence into english please:
فضلا قم بترجمة الجملة التالية إلى اللغة الإنجليزية :
يؤمن المسلمون بالله
a.muslims believe in allah.
b.muslims believe in god.
C.all of the a bove
يدير شركة
a.to run a company
b.lead thecompany
اc.drive the company
ينفد ماله
a.to run short of money
b.to run a lot of money
c.finish of money
يعود بذاكرته الى الوراء
a.to run back
b.remember back
c.recall back
يميل الى السمنه
a.to run to fat
b.tends to fat
c.no answer
هالأسئلة الأربع اللي فوق .. موجود الحل فـ الكتآب وأيضاً قال عليهم الدكتور ف المحاضره
3-translate the following sentence into english please:
فضلا ترجم العبارات التالية من الإنجليزية إلى العربية
1- put yourself in their shoes
ضع نفسك مكانه
ضع نفسك في حذائه
لايوجد
2-to run through.
تصفح
تشغيل من خلال
لا يوجد
3-i want to pray
اريد ان اصلي
اريد ان انهق
اريد ان اتعبد
اقتباس:
المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة ~بسمة وفا~
lecture 5
1- is the process of transferring the meaning of the source language text into the target language text
a.translation
b.language
c.texts
2-types of texts is
a.the text type-typology approach
b.translation-focused text typology
c.the typology of specialized texts
d.stages of the translation process
e.all of the a bove
3-mounin told about 7 types one of the type of texts that he mentioned is
a. News and reviews
b. Political texts
c. Poetry
4-mounin told about 7 types include
a.religious texts,
b.literary texts,
c.poetry,
d.children’s literature,
e.stage texts,
f.movie texts,
g.and technical texts
h. All of the a bove
5-translation-focused text typology include
a.(1) content-focused texts: (descriptive function)
b.(2) form-focused texts: (expressive function)
c.(3) appeal-focused texts: The (appeal function)
d.(4) audio-medial text type: (reaches the receptor not via printed media)
e.all of the a bove
6-the translation of content-focused texts include
a.press releases,
b.commentaries,
c.news reports,
d.specialized books
e.all of the above
7-translation of form-focused texts include
a.literary prose (essays, biographies),
b.imaginative prose (anecdotes, short stories),
c.poetry
d.all of the above
8-translation of appeal-focused texts include
a.commercials,
b.ads,
c.texts related to missionary work,
d.propaganda materials
e. All of the above
9-radio and television materials and theatre plays the message reaches the receiver (………, ………) via a channel
a.audience, listener
b.audience
c.listener
10-a detailed and multidimensional typology of specialized texts is
a.vannikov’s (1987) study
b-brislin, 1976
c-pinhuhuck, 1977:38
d-newmark
11-11 features on the basis of which scientific and technical texts have to be characterized to provide sufficient guidance for translators:
a.characterization of text on the basis of linguistic organization
b.characterization on the basis of the functional style
c.characterization on the basis of functional register
d.characterization on the basis of manner of expression
e. All of the above
12-characterization of text on the basis of linguistic organizationinclude:
A.texts with a rigorous structure
b.texts with a soft structure
c. All of the above
13-characterization on the basis of the functional style include:
A.scientific texts
b.technical texts
c.official texts
d.legal texts
e.journalistic texts
f.all of the above
14-scientific texts ® 3.1.1 academic texts, 3.1.2 texts with an educational purpose, 3.1.3 encyclopaedic texts);
a.characterization of text on the basis of linguistic organization
b.characterization on the basis of the functional style
c.characterization on the basis of functional register
e.characterization on the basis of functional register
h. All of the above
حبيبتي سلوفه هنـآ c & e مكررة الإجآبات
15-characterization on the basis of manner of expression include:
A. Narrative texts,
b. Descriptive texts,
c. Explanatory texts,
d. Argumentative texts
h. All of the above
16-characterization on the basis of logical content include:
A. Narrative texts,
b. Descriptive texts,
c. Explanatory texts,
d.justification
17-on the basis of subject-related contents include:
A. Explanatory texts,
b.justification
c.texts in natural sciences,
d.texts for oral communication
18-on the basis of manner of communication include:
C.texts in natural sciences,
d.texts for oral communication
c.narrative texts,
d.descriptive texts,
19-on the basis of genre include:
A.comments
b.letter
c.dissertation
d.all of the above
20-on the basis of the primary or secondary nature of the information include:
a.bibliography
b.letter
c.dissertation
d.all of the above
on the basis of expressive-stylistic features include:
A. Stylistically rich/colorful text
b. Stylistically poor/not colorful text
c. All of the above
21-on the basis of general pragmatic features include:
A.texts addressed to the sl reader
b. Texts addressed to the tl reader
c. Texts addressed to any audience
d. All of the above
22-one of stages of the translation process is
a. Stylistically rich/colorful text
b. Texts addressed to the tl reader
c.make the rough translation.
d. All of the above
اقتباس:
المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة ~بسمة وفا~
lecture 6
1-the virtues of da’wah include:
A.best speech
b.great reward
c.multiplied reward
d. All of the above
دُمتم بأحسنِ حآل
اقتباس:
المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة السالفة مليون
الواجب الاول
-translation is a process of finding a tl equivalent for an sl utterance, according to the definition of:
a. Newmark
b. Brislin
c. Catford
d. Pinhuhuck
- translation is a craft consisting in the attempt to replace a written message and/or statement in one language by the same message and/or statement in another language. The one who stated this definition is:
a. newmark
b. Brislin
c. Catford
d. Pinhuhuck
- in translation, tl refers to:
a. Transfer of language
b. Two languages
c. Target language
d. All the above
اقتباس:
المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة السالفة مليون
الواجب الثاني
- the importance of translation is evident in:
a. Education
b. Communication
c. Tourism
d. All the above
- fedorov told about 3 types of texts. One of the type of texts that he mentioned is:
a. Literary text
b. Religious text
c. Economic text
d. Cultural text
- on the basis of the functional style, specialized texts include:
a. Stage texts
b. Emotional texts
c. Legal texts
d. All the above
اقتباس:
المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة السالفة مليون
الواجب الثالث
- grammatical problems in translation can be attributed to different tenses between sl &tl.
a. Yes
b. No.
c. Not sure
d. All the above
- when we want to present the beauty of islam to non-muslims, we should use:
a. Technical texts
b. Religious texts
c. Economic texts
d. Chemical texts
- on the basis of the genre, specialized texts include:
a. Books
b. Articles
c. Reports
d. All the above
- lexical problems in translation can be attributed to:
a. Word order
b. Irony
c. Rhythm
d. Culture
منقووووووووووووول من موضوع السالفة مليون ،، وحل بسمة وفاء
he divided the text by specialize into 11 parts or kind
which are
......
1_ function style
2 _ function register
3 _ logical content
4_ subject related content
5_ manner of expression
6_ linguistic organization
7_ manner of communication
8_ genre
9_ primary or secondary nature of the information
10 _ expression - stylistic features
11_ general pragmatic features