[ مذاكرة جماعية ] : مذاكرة جماعية للرواية الحديثة

[المستقبل المشرق]

The central theme in heart of darkness is: colonialism and imperialism

[المستقبل المشرق]

Verisimilitude refers to: the illusion that the novel is a representation of real life

Verisimilitude results from:

1- A correspondence between the world presented in the novel and the real world of the reader

2- Recognizable settings and characters in real time

[pc2pc]

Daniel Defoe witnessed two of the greatest disasters of the seventeenth century one of them is:

A- Fifa world cup 2002
B- World War I
C- a recurrence of the plague :D
D: None of the above

[المستقبل المشرق]

The rise of the English novel:

1- The restoration of the monarchy in England
2- Appearance of periodical literature:
journals and newspapers, literary criticism, character sketches, political discussion, and philosophical ideas.
3- Increased leisure time (free time) for middle class
4- Growing audience of literate women.

------

England's first professional female author: Aphra Behn

[Life is hard]

Dickens is known to have changed the ending of of some of his nove;

but

Georg eliot have opposed the idea

[GOG]

مساء الخير جميعا ....
كيف انطباعكم عن الرواية الحديثة
أنا والتواريخ مش صحبه تتوقعو رح يجيب تواريخ؟؟؟؟؟

[المستقبل المشرق]

Types of novels:


Picaresque novels:

Usually autobiographical, loose structure, highly realistic, satire of social class

Epistolary Novels:

Novels in which the narrative is told in letters by one or more characters, allow the author to present the feelings and reactions of the characters and bring immediacy to the plot, psychological realism.

Gothic Novels:

Characterized by magic, mystery, and horror. Exotic settings.

Sentimental Novels:

The characters and readers have a heightened emotional response to events.
Connected to emerging romantic movement

Historical novels:

Novels that reconstruct a past age often when to cultures are in conflict.
Fictional characters interact with historical figures in actual events.

[pc2pc]

Daniel Defoe was forbidden to attend Oxford or Cambridge because of:

A- He was supporting Manchester United
B- He was so Fat
C: He was a Presbyterian
D-All of the above

[Lataif]

يعطيكم العافيه جميعاااا و بالتوفيق يارب

لو سمحتو وين ممكن احصل رواية روبنسون و قلب الظلام مترجمات :))

[Lataif]

عفوا اقصد رواية روبنسون فقط في اي محاضره