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| E4 English Literature Students Level Four Forum |
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ÃÏæÇÊ ÇáãæÖæÚ |
2017- 2- 28
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#21 |
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ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí ÝÜÚøÜÇá
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
ÇáÓáÇã Úáíßã
ááí ÍÖÑ ÇáãÍÇÖÑÉ 3 ÇáãÓÌáÉ ããßä ÔÑÍ áåÐå ÇáÌÒíÆÉ áÇäí ãÇÝåãÊåÇ æÔßÑÇ áßã In our previous overview of phrases, we mentioned that each phrase has a head and one or more modifiers. Modifiers can be divided into two groups: Pre-modifiers are modifiers that come before the head. 2. Post-modifiers are modifiers that come after the head. Take a look at the following noun phrases (NPs). |
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2017- 3- 1
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#22 |
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ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí ãÜÔÜÇÑß
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
head åí ÇáßáãÉ ÇáÇÓÇÓíÉ Ýí ÇáÌãáÉ æÇááí äÍÇæá äæÕÝåÇ Çæ äÍÏÏ ãÚäÇåÇ
ãä ÔÇä äÍÏÏ ãÚäÇåÇ Çæ äÍæá ÇáßáãÉ Çáì ßáãÉ ãÎÕÕÉ äÍÊÇÌ Çáì modifiers Ýíå äæÚíä áåÐí ÇáãÍæáÇÊ ÇáäæÚ ÇáÇæá íÓÈÞ ÇáßáãÉ ÇáÇÓÇÓíÉ æÇáäæÚ ÇáËÇäí íÊÈÚåÇ ÇæáÇ: pre- modifiers ÊÓÈÞ ÇáßáãÉ ÇáÇÓÇÓíÉ ( Çááí ÛÇáÈÇ Êßæä noun ) 1. ÞÏ Êßæä ÕÝÉ ãËá a good friend ßáãÉ ÕÏíÞ åí ÇáÇÓÇÓ Çááí äÍÇæá äÍÏÏå ÝÊÌí ÇáãÍæáÇÊ ÞÈáåÇ æåäÇ ÌÇÊ ßáãÉ ÌíÏ ßÕÝÉ æåÐí áÇÒã ÊÓÈÞ ÇáÜ head 2. ÞÏ Êßæä ÇÓã ÇÎÑ ãËá my school friends Ýí åÐí ÇáÌãáÉ friends åí ÇáÜ head æåäÇ åí ÇÓã æ my school ÇíÖÇ ÇÓã ÍÏÏÊ Çí äæÚ ãä ÇáÇÕÏÞÇÁ ÇäÇ ÇÚäí 3. determiners Çááí ÊÍÏÏ ÇáßáãÉ (æÔÑÍåÇ ÈÇáãÍÇÖÑÉ ÇáËÇáËÉ ) Çááí åí ÇáßáãÇÊ ãËá the, a, an , this, that, my, your , first, second, everyone, someone all .... Çáì ÇÎÑå ãËá ÇáÌãáÉ åäÇ the store ßáãÉ store åí ÇáÜ head æÓÈÞÊåÇ the æÇíÖÇ åÐí ÇáÌãáÉ several students ßáãÉ several ãä ÇáÜ determiners ÈÇÎÊÕÇÑ ÇáßáãÉ ÇáÑÆíÓíÉ ÇÐÇ ßÇäÊ ÇÓã ÛÇáÈÇ ÊÇÊí ÇáÜ modifiers ÞÈáåÇ æÇÍíÇäÇ ÊÇÊí ÈÚÏåÇ ãÊì ÊÇÊí ÇáÜ modifiers ÈÚÏ ÇáÇÓã ¿ ÇÐÇ ßÇäÊ ÌãáÉ ÊÈÏà ÈÍÑÝ ÌÑ ãËá åÐí ÇáÌãáÉ of the school áÇÒã ÊÇÊí ÈÚÏ ÇáÜ head ËÇäíÇ: post- modifiers åÐí ÇáãÍæáÇÊ ÊÇÊí ÈÚÏ ÇáßáãÉ Çí ßáãÉ Êßæä ÖãíÑ ãÇíÌí ÔíÁ ÞÈáåÇ áÇÒã ÊÊÈÚåÇ ÇáÖãÇÆÑ ßáåÇ i, he, we .... æÇáßáãÇÊ ÇáÇÎÑì ãËá many, several, everyone, all, ..... Çáì ÇÎÑå ÇÐä ÇáÜ post- modifiers íÇÊí ÈÚÏ ÇáÖãÇÆÑ æÇáÜ pre- modifiers íÇÊí ÞÈá ÇáÃÓãÇÁ Çä ÔÇÁ Çááå ÔÑÍí ãÇÔí ÍÇáå æÝåãÊí Úáíø 
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ÇáÊÚÏíá ÇáÃÎíÑ Êã ÈæÇÓØÉ 3zf aljro7 ; 2017- 3- 1 ÇáÓÇÚÉ 11:25 AM |
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2017- 3- 1
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#23 |
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ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí ÝÜÚøÜÇá
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
Çä ÔÇÁ Çááå ÔÑÍí ãÇÔí ÍÇáå æÝåãÊí Úáíø
[/QUOTE]íÚØíß ÇáÚÇÝíå ãÇÞÕÑÊí ÝåãÊ Úáíß ÔßÑÇ 
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2017- 3- 5
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#24 | |
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ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí äÜÜÔÜØ
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
ÇÞÊÈÇÓ:
íÚØíß ÇáÝ ÚÇÝíå íÇ ÇÍáì ÚÒÝ æíÇ ÇÍáì ãÔÑÝå Úáì åÐÇ ÇáÊÚÇæä æßá Ôí 
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2017- 3- 7
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#25 |
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ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
ÇáãÇÏÉ ÍáæÉ ÏÑÓÊåÇ ÇáÊÑã Çááí ÑÇÍ
ÌÇÈ äÝÓ ÇÓÆáå ÇáÚÇã ÈÓ ÛíÑ Ýí ÇáÇãËáå íÚäí Çááí ÝÇåã ÇáÇÓÆáå íÍá ãÊÚÇæä ÌÏÇ æÈÇáÊæÝíÞ |
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2017- 3- 12
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#26 |
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:: ãÔÑÝÉ ::
ÇáãÓÊæì ÇáÎÇãÓ áÞÓã ÇáÅäÌáíÒí
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
ÇáÓáÇã Úáíßã
Çááí ÍÖÑ ÇáãÈÇÔÑå íÇáíÊ íÍØ áäÇ ÔÞÇá ÇáÏßÊæÑ |
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2017- 4- 14
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#27 |
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ãõÊãíÒÉ ÈÇáãÓÊæì ÇáÓÇÏÓ - ÇááÛÉ ÇáÅäÌáíÒíÉ
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
ÇáÓáÇã Úáíßã ÈãÇ Çäí ÎáÕÊ ËáÇË ãÍÇÖÑÇÊ ÚäÏí ÈÚÖ ÇáÇÓÆáå
ÓÄÇá Ýí ÇáãÍÇÖÑå ÇáÇæáì ÌãáÉ He is helping me wash the dishes ÇáÎØ ÊÍÊ ÇáÝÚá helping æÇáÇÌÇÈå Ýí ãáÒãÉ ÓæÒí Çäå ÝÚá ãÓÇÚÏ æßáäÇ äÚÑÝ Çä is åí ÇáÝÚá ÇáãÓÇÚÏ ¿ &&&&&&&&&&& ÇáãÍÇÖÑå ÇáËÇäíå ÌãáÉ The children went to bed late ÇáÎØ ÊÍÊ ßáãÉ ÇáÇØÝÇá ÇáÇÌÇÈå ÈÇáãáÒãå nominal group áßä ÇáÌãáå ÝíåÇ ÝÚá went æäÚÑÝ Çä nominal group áÇ ÊÍÊæí Úáì ÝÚá¿ &&&&&&&&&&& |
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2017- 4- 15
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#28 |
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ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí ãÜÔÜÇÑß
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
ÈÇáäÓÈÉ áÓÄÇáß ÇáÇæá ÔæÝí Çæá ÑÏ áí Ýí åÐÇ ÇáãæÖæÚ ÐßÑÊ Çäå Ýíå ÎØà ÈÇáãáÒãÉ
ÝÚáÇ ãËá ãÇÞáÊí is åäÇ ÝÚá ãÓÇÚÏ ÇáÓÄÇá ÇáËÇäí ÕÍíÍ nominal group ãÇáå ÚáÇÞÉ ÈÇáÇÝÚÇá åí ßáãÉ (head) ãÚ ãÍÏÏ (modifier) Êßæä áäÇ nominal group ãËá the children, the pen, red car head ( children, pen, car) modifier ( the, red) |
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ÇáÊÚÏíá ÇáÃÎíÑ Êã ÈæÇÓØÉ 3zf aljro7 ; 2017- 4- 15 ÇáÓÇÚÉ 07:22 AM |
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2017- 4- 15
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#29 |
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ÃßÜÇÏíÜãÜí ãÜÔÜÇÑß
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
ÇáãÍÇÖÑÇÊ ÇáãÍÐæÝÉ
5, 9, 10 14 ãÑÇÌÚÉ ÝÞØ ÛíÑ ãåãÉ ÍÓÈ ßáÇã ÇáÏßÊæÑ ããßä ÊÔæÝæä ÇáÃÓÆáÉ Çááí ÝíåÇ Úä ÇáÍÓÇÝÉ |
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2017- 4- 15
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#30 | |
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ãõÊãíÒÉ ÈÇáãÓÊæì ÇáÓÇÏÓ - ÇááÛÉ ÇáÅäÌáíÒíÉ
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ÑÏ: ááÊÏÇÑÓ æÇáäÞÇÔ { ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ }
ÇÞÊÈÇÓ:
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| ãæÇÞÚ ÇáäÔÑ (ÇáãÝÖáÉ) |
| ÇáÐíä íÔÇåÏæä ãÍÊæì ÇáãæÖæÚ ÇáÂä : 1 ( ÇáÃÚÖÇÁ 0 æÇáÒæÇÑ 1) | |
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ÇáãæÇÖíÚ ÇáãÊÔÇÈåå
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| ÇáãæÖæÚ | ßÇÊÈ ÇáãæÖæÚ | ÇáãäÊÏì | ãÔÇÑßÇÊ | ÂÎÑ ãÔÇÑßÉ |
| [ ßæíÒ ] : ÃÓÆáÉ ÇÎÊÈÇÑ ÚÇã 36 / 37 ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ | ÑæÒ äÌÏ | E4 | 10 | 2017- 8- 23 03:49 AM |
| [ ÇÓÆáÉ ãÑÇÌÚÉ ] : ãÇÏÉ ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉöò (ÊÌãíÚ ÇáßæíÒÇÊ) | ãõÈÊÚË ÓóÂÈÞø ױ | E4 | 23 | 2017- 8- 23 03:48 AM |
| [ ÇÓÆáÉ ÇÎÊÈÇÑÇÊ ] : ÇÓÆáÉ ÅÎÊÈÇÑ ÇáÞæÇÚÏ æÇáãäÙæãÉ ÇáäÍæíÉ | Galaxy0o9 | E4 | 13 | 2017- 1- 9 06:18 AM |
