مراجعة مادة التركيب اللغوي للاختبار برعاية العضو كل العرب :: شارك معنا ::

[بن فالح]

اذا تبون الازمنه ماضي ومضارع ومستقبل / بسيط ومستمر للكل عندي جاهزات بس انزلهن ...

بس ماني لاقي اللي يرد علي ويقول من القواعد الفلانيه والعلانيه ( ف66 )

[ايمان الغامدي]

The Present Simple المحاضره الاولى 1


Simple Present Tense: Uses

Everyday activities: What do you do every day?

Routines, habits

General truths

Bake خباز

cut / style hair يقص/مصفف شعر

build يبني

Deliver يوصل

draw / design رسام/مصمم

drive سواق

fix / repair plumbing, appliances يصلح/نجار

fly طيار

Garden مزارع


Guard بودي قارد

manage / supervise مدير/ عمال

paint رسام



Third Person
He / She / It
Singular subject (my friend, the boss, a co-worker)

Verb + s
Goes, works, talks, does, speaks




Spelling rules: Third person verbs in simple present tense



1. teach
research

wash
push



Third Person Spelling Rules

Pass1-

fix
wax

Rule 1: verbs ending in –ch, -sh, -ss, and –x + es

2. fly
dry
try
study

Rule 2: final consonant + y ->
- y + ies

3. do
go
have



Find and correct the mistakes:

1. I’m work for a very good company, and I also student at MiraCosta College.
2. The manager talkes with all employees once a week.
3. The manager and I has a meeting today.
4. The company’s profits looks good.
5. The technician fixxes any computer problems we have.
6. Everybody working hard every day, and company morale is high.
7. The people in this company really likes working here.



Negatives in Simple Present Tense
Change these to negative:
1. I work.
2. I like my job.
3. They have benefits.
4. We have a nice boss.

Change these to negative:
1. She has a lot of experience.
2. He drives to his work.
3. The new employee comes early.
4. My co-worker talks to me.




1. I / you / we / they
Plural subject (the workers, the people)
+ do not (don’t) + verb
2. He / she / it
Singular subject
+ does not (doesn’t) + verb (no –s)



Questions in Simple Present Tense

Change these statements to questions:

1. I work.
2. I like my job.
3. They have benefits.
4. We have a nice boss.


Change these statements to questions:
1. She has a lot of experience.
2. He drives to his work.
3. The new employee comes early.
4. Your co-worker talks to you.


1. Do + I / you / we / they + verb + ?


1. Does he / she / it + verb + ?

انتهت 1

[ايمان الغامدي]

المحاضره الثانيه The Present Simple


Lecture Summary

Present Simple - summary

Negative

Questions

Practices
_____________________-


And again
(I_you_we_they+ don't) verb1-rest of sentence

We don’t visit the moon



SNOB…

Don’t forget the snobs. He She It. They are very tricky. They also take the verb DO it becomes DOES

But the verb looses
s

It snows in the winter.

It( does'nt ) snow (in the) summer

LET’S PRACTISE
Write in negative
My cat has a swimsuit.

2) Dan and Dana catch frogs.

3) Robots eat hot dogs


Write in negative
My cat has a swimsuit.
My cat doesn’t have a swimsuit.
2)Dan and Dana catch frogs.
2) Dan and Dana don’t catch frogs
3) Robots eat hot dogs.
3) Robots don’t eat hot dogs.

_________________

Simple Present Tense- Negative


Change these statements to questions:

1. I work.
2. I like my job.
3. They have benefits.
4. We have a nice boss.


Change these statements to questions:
1. She has a lot of experience.
2. He drives to his work.
3. The new employee comes early.
4. Your co-worker talks to you.



Yes/ No Questions in Simple Present Tense


1. Do + (I – you – we – they) + verb + rest of sentence ?
2. Does (he- she- it) + verb + rest of sentence ?
3. IS (he-she-it)+ rest of sentence?
4. Are (you-we-they)+ rest of sentence?
5. AM (I) + rest of sentence?



Simple Present Tense- Questions

Change these statements to questions and then answer them
1. I work.
DO I work?
2. You like my job.
DO you like my Job?
3. He has cats.
Does he have cats

انتهت 2

[رفات انثى]

ايمان بتابع وياج وانسخه بالوورد

كملي غلاي


<~ تقول انتي اللي بالخفجي وياي؟؟؟

[ايمان الغامدي]

المحاضره الرابعه The Present Progressive (Continuous)


Lecture Summary
Present Progressive- Uses

Questions
Negative

Test-Taking strategies



Rule



When you see verb to be you have to think of ing


Noun (pronoun) + Verb to be (is- am –are) + (verb) = verb ing

Majid is playing tennis
Sara is sleeping















Present Continuous Afirmative

I

am

You

are

He
She
It

is

We
You
They

are

eating



Present Continuous Interrogative

Am
I




eating ?
Are
you

Is
he
she
it

Are
We
You
They

Present Continuous Negative

I
am not




eating
You
aren´t
He
She
It
isn´t
We
You
They

aren´t

Present Continuous- Signal words


Now- right now
Look!
Listen!
At the moment



من هنا بدأ الدكتور يحط صور ويبغانا نقول وش الافعال اللي يقومون بها
وبدأها بصوره لقط مستمتع عالبحر ومكتوب عليه
I am reading

وبعدها شريحه مكتوب عليها What are they doing?

وبعدها صور وجنبها مكتوب وش هالافعال اللي يسوونها

الصوره
الفعل
رجلين يلعبون البوكسينغ
They are boxing

رجل يطبخ
He is cooking

رجل يلعب الجودو
He is doing judo

رجل يسوق
He is driving

رجل سقط على رأسه

He is falling down

رجل يلعب الجولف
He´s playing golf

رجلين يلعبون كره الثلج
They are playing hockey

رجل يبحث او يرى
He´s looking

رجل يسوق دراجه
He´s riding a bike

دب يأكل
It is eating

رجلين يتصافحان باليد
They are shaking hands

رجل يتزلج على فرشه رسم
He is skateboarding

رجل يحمل اثقال
He is weightlifting

رجل يلعب بالكره البنيه على
He´s playing rugby

رجل يلعب بالكمبيوتر
He´s working on the computer

رجل يتزلج عالبحر بالشراع
He´s windsurfing

عصفورين يغنون
They are singing

Test-Taking Strategies

The boys ____ to the gym everyday
a) going b) go c) goes

Sary is _____ to the radio right now.
a) listening b) listens c) listen

Mubarak and Huda usually ______ their parents
a) Visits b) visiting c) visit


Salim ____ a lexus car
a) drives b) driving c) drive

Reem _____ to a new house.
a) moving b) is moving c) move

Jamal ______ at 9.30pm
a) sleeping b) sleep c) sleeps


We____ a new house
a) buy b) are buying c) buys

Maha _____ as a manager.
a) working b) works c) work

I ______ drinking milkshakes
a) Like b) liking c) likes


تمت 4

[بن فالح]

( زمن المضارع البسيط (

** تكوينه :

* مع ضمائر الفاعل he - she - it أو أي اسم مفرد نضيف S للفعل

He works - She works - It works
He sits - She sits - It sits

* نضيف es للفعل مع ضمائر الفاعل السابقة إذا كان الفعل ينتهيب : sh - ch - ss - o

He washes - she washes - It washes

He teaches - She teaches - It teaches

He goes - She goes - It goes

He crosses - She crosses - It crosses

* الأفعال التي تنتهي بحرف y يسبقه حرف ساكن مثل : carry - study ، نحول y إلي i

ثم نضيف es مع ضمائر الفاعل : he - she - it

He carries - She carries - It carries

* إذا كان الفعل ينتهي بحرف y يسبقه حرف متحرك : يبقي حرف y كما هو ونضيف S فقط للفعل

He plays - She plays - It plays

* معضمائر الفاعل I - you - we - they أو أي اسم جمع، نضعالفعل في المصدر

(بدون إضافات )

** استخدام المضارع البسيط :

(1) يستخدم المضارع البسيط لكي نتحدث عن العاداتوالأفعال المتكررة

نحن نجلس هنا كل مساء We sit here every evening

أناأحيانا أقرأ كتاب I sometimes read a book

أنا أنهض من الفراش الساعةالسادسة كل يوم I get up at six o'clock every day

(2) ونستخدمه للحقائق والأشياء التي تبقي كما هيلفترة طويلة

هو يعيش في لندن He lives in London

أنا أتي من فرنسا ( أنافرنسي ) I come from France

نحننعيش فيالقاهرة We live in Cairo

( 3 ) و نستخدمه لكي نتحدث عن برنامج أوجدول مواعيدفي المستقبل

في أي وقت تذهب طائرتك؟ What time does your plane go

It leaves at half past ten on Saturday and we arrive in Rome at twelve o'clock

إنها تغادر الساعة العاشرة والنصف يوم السبت ونصل إلي روماالساعة الثانية عشر

( 4 ) يستخدم المضارع البسيط مع :

* أفعال المشاعر مثل : يحب like - يحب love - يريد want

* أفعال التفكير مثل : يتذكر remember - ينسي forget - يفكر think - يعرف know

* أفعال الحواس مثل : يشعر feel - يري see - يسمع hear - يشم smell

أحب الموسيقيالكلاسيكية I love classical music

أنت دائما تنسي عيد ميلادي You always forget my birthday

أنا لا أراهم كثيرا جدا I don't see them very often

(5) ويستخدم مع ظروف التكرار :

أحيانا sometimes - غالبا often - دائما always - عادة usually

They usually drink coffee after their evening meal

هم عادة يشربون القهوة بعد وجبتهم فيالعشاء

هوغالبا يتشاجرمع أخيه He often fights with his brother

My parents always come to our house on Sundays

أبي وأمي دائما يأتون إلي منزلنا فيأيامالأحد

(6) و يستخدم مع الأوقات المتكررة

كل سبت every Saturday - كل يوم every day - فيالصيف in the summer

هو يأخذ الكلب فينزهة كل يوم He takes the dog for a walk every day

كثير من الطيور تطيرجنوبا في الشتاء A lot of birds fly south in the winter

** صيغة النفي :

(1) تتكون صيغة النفي من does not / doesn't + مصدر الفعل مع الفاعل المفرد

هي لا تعمل بجد جدا She doesn't work very hard

الفيلم لا يبدأ مبكرا جدا The film doesn't start very early

(2) وتتكون من do not / don't + مصدر الفعل مع الفاعل الجمع

These young children don't learn very quickly

هؤلاء الأطفال الصغار لا يتعلمون بسرعةجدا .

أنت لا تقود بسرعة جدا You don't drive very fast

** صيغة الاستفهام :

(1 مع ضمائر الفاعل they – we - you - I نضع do قبل الفاعل

Do you like your job ? No, I don't

هل تحب وظيفتك ؟ لا ، لا أحبها

Do they work hard at unversity ? Yes , they do

هل هم يعملونبجد في الجامعة ؟ نعم ، هم يفعلون ذلك

(2 مع ضمائرالفاعل it – she - he نضع does قبل الفاعل ونضع

الفعل في المصدر ( بدون S )

Does she live with her parents ? Yes , she does

هل هي تعيش مع والديها ؟ نعم ، هي تفعلذلك
Does Ahmed smoke ? No, he doesn't

هل أحمد يدخن ؟ لا ، هو لايفعل ذلك

وهذا المضارع البسيط و بسسسسسس

[ايمان الغامدي]

المحاضره الخامسه The Simple Future


Lecture Summary

Simple Future- Uses

Questions
Negative

Practices



Pre-Test (Affirmative Sentences)

Select the best answer.
__ 1. The stores ____ at noon today.
(A) is going to close (B) are going to close (C) am going to close

__ 2. The secretary ___ the documents tomorrow morning.
(A) is going to fax (B) am going to fax (C) are going to fax

__ 3. Esteban ___ us at the Mall tonight at 8:30.
(A) am going to meet (B) are going to meet (C) is going to meet

__ 4. I ___ a health club next month.
(A) am going to join (B) is going to join (C) are going to join

__ 5. The meeting ___ in 15 minutes.
(A) are going to begin (B) is going to begin (C) am going to begin


Pre-Test (Negative Sentences)

__ 6. Mr. and Mrs. Cardona ____ their home near the beach.
(A) am not going to build (B) isn’t going to build (C) aren’t going to
build
__ 7. Some friends ___ to our welcome party next Friday.
(A) isn’t going to come (B) aren’t going to come (C) am not going
to come
__ 8. I ___ at any fast food restaurant this week.
(A) aren’t going to eat (B) isn’t going to eat (C) am not going
to eat
__ 9. Elizabeth ___ cards to her friends this Christmas. She’s going to visit
them.
(A) isn’t going to send (B) aren’t going to send (C) am not going
to send
__10. Luis fractured his ankle. He ___ basketball this basketball season.
(A) aren’t going to play (B) am not going to play (C) isn’t going to
play




Pre-Test (Yes/No Questions)

__ 11. __ George ___ from California to Mexico next summer ?
(A) Is, going to drive (B) Am, going to drive (C) Are, going to drive

__ 12. __ you ___ casual clothes to the get together activity next Saturday ?
(A) Are, going to wear (B) Is, going to wear (C) Am, going to wear

__ 13. __ the students ___ their e-mails this afternoon ?
(A) Is, going to read (B) Am, going to read (C) Are, going to read

__ 14. __ the train ___ in twenty minutes ?
(A) Am, going to leave (B) Is, going to leave (C) Are, going to leave

__ 15. __ I ___ my reimbursement check next Friday ?
(A) Are, going to receive (B) Is, going to receive (C) Am, going to
receive



Pre-Test (Information Questions)

16. Where __ Anita ___ her job interview tomorrow morning ?
(A) am, going to have (B) is, going to have (C) are, going to have

__ 17. When __ Paul ___ the yard ?
(A) are, going to clean (B) is, going to clean (C) am, going to clean

__ 18. Who _______ Nancy to the airport next Sunday ?
(A) are going to take (B) am going to take (C) is going to take

__ 19. What __ you ___ next weekend ?
(A) are, going to do (B) is, going to do (C) am, going to do

__ 20. Why __ the manatees probably ___ in the future ?
(A) is, going to disappear (B) are, going to disappear (C) am, going to
disappear





Pre-Test Answer Key

1. B 11. A
2. A 12. A
3. C 13. C
4. A 14. B
5. B 15. C
6. C 16. B
7. B 17. B
8. C 18. C
9. A 19. A
10. C 20. B


Pre-Test Evaluation

Total Correct Answers:

20 Excellent: Go to the Post Test.
19 Very Good: Review the incorrect answer and go to the
Post Test.
18-12 Good: Review the incorrect answers, study the rules
presented in this module, do the practice exercises
and then go to the Post Test.
11 or You Need More Practice: Study the module, review the
less rules carefully and do the practice exercises. When
you improve your score, you may go to the Post Test.



Simple Future Tense


You use the Simple Future Tense when you talk about future events or plans.

You also use the Simple Future Tense when you want to make a prediction or make a promise. ☺

Simple Future Tense

There are two (2) ways to make the Simple Future Tense. In this module we will present Pattern # 1. In the module Simple Future Tense Part II, we will present Pattern # 2.

Pattern # 1:
SUBJECT + BE + GOING TO + VERB (BASE FORM)

Pattern # 2:
SUBJECT + WILL + VERB (BASE FORM



Simple Future Tense

Pattern # 1

Subject + BE (am, is, are) + going to + Verb (base form)…

Example:
I am going to graduate next May.















Future Time Expressions

tomorrow
tomorrow ► morning
► afternoon
► evening
► night
the day after tomorrow
next ► Monday
► week
► weekend
► month
► year
► semester
► summer
► Eid

Future Time Expressions

today
this ► afternoon
► Friday
► week
► month
► year
► Thanksgiving…
in ► ten minutes
► three days
► two weeks
► nine months
► a few years
► a little while…

soon
tonight

Affirmative Sentences

Affirmative Sentences
SUBJECT + BE
GOING TO
VERB
(BASE FORM)
Time
I’m


going to


study


tomorrow.
you’re
he’s
she’s
we’re
you’re
they’re
it’s
going to
rain

Affirmative Sentences
Examples:

1. I’m going to watch a movie tonight.
2. You’re going to see the doctor tomorrow.
3. Miguel is going to fix his car later today.
4. Sarah and Daniel are going to buy a laptop next month.
5. The dog is going to eat its food soon.
6. We’re going to move to Florida next year.
7. The game is going to begin in 10 minutes.
8. Mrs. Medina is going to sign the house contract next Monday.





Negative Sentences

Negative Sentences
SUBJECT + BE
NOT
GOING TO
VERB (BASE FORM)
TIME
I’m


not


going to


study


tomorrow.
You’re
He’s
She’s
We’re
You’re
They’re
It’s
not
going to
rain

Negative Sentences

Examples:

1. I’m not going to watch a movie tonight.
2. You’re not going to see the doctor tomorrow.
3. Miguel is not going to fix his car later today.
4. Sarah and Daniel are not going to buy a laptop next month.
5. The dog is not going to eat its food soon.
6. We’re not going to move to Florida next year.
7. The game is not going to begin in 10 minutes.
8. Mrs. Medina is not going to sign the house contract next Monday.






Use of Contractions

Contractions: A contraction is the combination of two words into
one. In contractions, letters are replaced with an apostrophe (’).

Examples:
I am not = I’m not
you are not = you’re not / you aren’t
he is not = he’s not / he isn’t
she is not = she’s not / she isn’t
it is not = it’s not / it isn’t
we are not = we’re not / we aren’t
they are not = they’re not / they aren’t


Examples of Contractions in Negative Sentences

1. I am not going to watch a movie tonight.
2. You’re not going to see the doctor tomorrow.
3. We’re not going to move to Florida next year.
4. The game is not going to begin in 10 minutes.


1. I’m not going to watch a movie tonight.
2. You aren’t going to see the doctor tomorrow.
3. We aren’t going to move to Florida next year.
4. The game isn’t going to begin in 10 minutes.








Yes/No Questions and Short Answers

YES/NO Questions
BE
SUBJECT
GOING TO
VERB
(BASE FORM)
TIME
?
Am
I



going to



study



tomorrow



?
Are
you
Is
he
she
Are
you
we
they
Is
it
going to
rain
tomorrow
?

Yes/No Questions and Short Answers

SHORT ANSWERS
AFFIRMATIVE
NEGATIVE
Yes, you are.
No, you’re not. / No, you aren’t.
Yes, I am.
No, I’m not.
Yes, he is.
Yes, she is.
No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.
No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.
Yes, you are.
Yes, we are.
Yes, they are.
No, you’re not. / No, you aren’t.
No, we’re not. / No, we aren’t.
No, they’re not. / No, they aren’t.
Yes, it is.
No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.

Yes/No Questions and Short Answers

Examples:

1. Are you going to watch a movie tonight?
Yes, I am. / No, I am not. / No, I’m not.

2. Are you going to see the doctor tomorrow?
Yes, I am. / No, I am not. / No, I’m not.

3. Is Mike going to fix his car later today?
Yes, he is. / No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t.

4. Are Sarah and Daniel going to buy a laptop next month?
Yes, they are. / No, they’re not. / No, they aren’t.

5. Is the dog going to eat its food soon?
Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.

6. Are you going to move to Florida next year?
Yes, we are. / No, we’re not. / No, we aren’t.

7. Is the game going to begin in 10 minutes?
Yes, it is. / No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t.

8. Is Mrs. Medina going to sign the house contract next Monday?
Yes, she is. / No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t.




Wh-Questions (Information Questions)

WH-QUESTIONS ABOUT THE SUBJECT

WH-WORD
BE
GOING TO
VERB
(Base Form)
TIME
?
SHORT ANSWERS
Who



is



going to



come



tomorrow



?
Robert and his family.
What

happen
There is going to be a cancer detection clinic.

Wh-Questions (Information Questions)

OTHER WH-QUESTIONS
WH-WORD
BE
SUBJECT
GOING TO
VERB (BASE FORM)
TIME
?
1. What
is
she




going to
do




tomorrow




?
2. Where
is
the plane
land
3. When
are
you
arrive
4. Why
are
we
shop
5. Who
are
they
visit
6. How
am
I
finish

Wh-Questions (Information Questions

More Examples:
1. (Q) What are you going to watch tonight?
(A) A terror movie.

2. (Q) When are you going to take a test?
(A) Tomorrow at 9:30 am.

3. (Q) What is Mike going to fix today?
(A) His car.

4. (Q) Where are you going to move to next year?
(A) To Florida.

5.(Q) Who is going to sign the house contract next Monday?
(A) Mrs. Medina.



Practice Exercises (Affirmative Sentences)

Select the best answer.

__ 1. I ____ the laundry this afternoon.
(A) is going to do (B) am going to do (C) are going to do

__ 2. Eliezer ____ to a pool party next Saturday.
(A) is going to go (B) are going to go (C) am going to go

__ 3. We ____ at the new Italian restaurant tomorrow night.
(A) am going to eat (B) is going to eat (C) are going to eat

__ 4. The tutors ____ the students in the English class next week.
(A) is going to help (B) are going to help (C) am going to help

__ 5. Carolyn ____ her baby next month.
(A) is going to have (B) am going to have (C) are going to have


­­­­­­­­­­­­­
Practice Exercises (Negative Sentences
6. My mother ____ dinner tonight.
(A) am not going to cook (B) isn’t going to cook (C) aren’t going to cook

__ 7. The temperature ____ in the 90s tomorrow.
(A) isn’t going to be (B) am not going to be (C) aren’t going to be

__ 8. Bob and his family ____ at the lake next weekend.
(A) aren’t going to fish (B) isn’t going to fish (C) am not going to fish

__ 9. I ____ new decorations for the house this Christmas.
(A) aren’t going to buy (B) am not going to buy (C) isn’t going to buy

__10. The meeting ____ at three o’clock. It’s going to end later.
(A) am not going to end (B) isn’t going to end (C) aren’t going to end

Practice Exercises (Yes/No Questions)
__ 11. __ you and your family __ your house before you sell it?
(A) Is, going to remodel (B) Am, going to remodel (C) Are, going to remodel

__ 12. __ Henry __ in the university next semester?
(A) Is, going to register (B) Am, going to register (C) Are, going to register

__ 13. __ your parents __ their wedding anniversary next July?
(A) Am, going to celebrate (B) Are, going to celebrate (C) Is, going to
celebrate
__ 14. __ Julian and Carol __ a business next year?
(A) Is, going to own (B) Am, going to own (C) Are, going to own

__ 15. __ Wal-Mart __ until 10:00 pm next Sunday?
(A) Am, going to open (B) Are, going to open (C) Is, going to open



Practice Exercises (Information Questions)


16. Who ___ your sister ___ to her wedding?
(A) are, going to invite (B) is, going to invite (C) am going to bring

__ 17. When ___ the students ___ their science projects?
(A) are, going to finish (B) am, going to finish (C) is, going to finish

__18. What trick __ the dolphin __ next?
(A) am, going to do (B) is, going to do (C) are, going to do

__ 19. Why ___ Peter ___ his sports car next month?
(A) am, going to sell (B) are, going to sell (C) is, going to sell

__ 20. How ___ the engineers ___ houses in the future?
(A) are, going to design (B) am, going to design (C) is, going to design



Practice Exercise Answer Key

• B 11. C1
• A 12. A2
• C 13. B3
• B 14. C4
• A 15. C5
• B 16. B6
• A 17. A7
• A 18. B8
• B 19. C9
• B 20. A10

Practice Exercise Evaluation

Total Correct Answers:

20 Excellent: Go to the Post Test.
19 Very Good: Review the incorrect answer and go to the
Post Test.
18-12 Good: Review the incorrect answers, consult the module
again and then go to the Post Test.
11 or You Need More Practice: Study the module, review the
less rules carefully and do the practice exercises again.
When you understand the rules and improve your
score, you may go to the Post Test.


Post Test (Affirmative Sentences)

Select the best answer.
__ 1. The stores ____ at noon today.
(A) is going to close (B) are going to close (C) am going to close

__ 2. The secretary ___ the documents tomorrow morning.
(A) is going to fax (B) am going to fax (C) are going to fax

__ 3. Esteban ___ us at the Mall tonight at 8:30.
(A) am going to meet (B) are going to meet (C) is going to meet

__ 4. I ___ a health club next month.
(A) am going to join (B) is going to join (C) are going to join

__ 5. The meeting ___ in 15 minutes.
(A) are going to begin (B) is going to begin (C) am going to begin





Post Test (Negative Sentences)

6. Mr. and Mrs. Cardona ____ their home near the beach.
(A) am not going to build (B) isn’t going to build (C) aren’t going to
build
__ 7. Some friends ___ to our welcome party next Friday.
(A) isn’t going to come (B) aren’t going to come (C) am not going
to come
__ 8. I ___ at any fast food restaurant this week.
(A) aren’t going to eat (B) isn’t going to eat (C) am not going
to eat
__ 9. Elizabeth ___ cards to her friends this Christmas. She’s going to visit
them.
(A) isn’t going to send (B) aren’t going to send (C) am not going
to send
__10. Luis fractured his ankle. He ___ basketball this basketball season.
(A) aren’t going to play (B) am not going to play (C) isn’t going to
play



Post Test (Yes/No Questions)

__ 11. __ George ___ from California to Mexico next summer ?
(A) Is, going to drive (B) Am, going to drive (C) Are, going to drive

__ 12. __ you ___ casual clothes to the get together activity next Saturday ?
(A) Are, going to wear (B) Is, going to wear (C) Am, going to wear

__ 13. __ the students ___ their e-mails this afternoon ?
(A) Is, going to read (B) Am, going to read (C) Are, going to read

__ 14. __ the train ___ in twenty minutes ?
(A) Am, going to leave (B) Is, going to leave (C) Are, going to leave

__ 15. __ I ___ my reimbursement check next Friday ?
(A) Are, going to receive (B) Is, going to receive (C) Am, going to
receive








Post Test (Information Questions)

16. Where __ Anita ___ a job interview tomorrow morning ?
(A) am, going to have (B) is, going to have (C) are, going to have

__ 17. When __ Paul ___ the yard ?
(A) are, going to clean (B) is, going to clean (C) am, going to clean

__ 18. Who _______ Nancy to the airport next Sunday ?
(A) are going to take (B) am going to take (C) is going to take

__ 19. What __ you ___ next weekend ?
(A) are, going to do (B) is, going to do (C) am, going to do

__ 20. Why __ the manatees probably ___ in the future ?
(A) is, going to disappear (B) are, going to disappear (C) am, going to

disappear



Post Test Answer Key


1. B 11. A
2. A 12. A
3. C 13. C
4. A 14. B
5. B 15. C
6. C 16. B
7. B 17. B
8. C 18. C
9. A 19. A
10. C 20. B
















Post Test Evaluation

Total Correct Answers:

20 Excellent: Congratulations! You have successfully
completed this module. You may work with a different
module if necessary.
19 Very Good: Review the incorrect answer. You may work
with a different module if necessary.
18-12 Good: Review the incorrect answers, review the areas of
difficulty and take the Post Test again.
11 or You Need More Practice: I recommend that you review
less the complete module and take the Post Test again.



انتهت الخامسه

[بن فالح]

( زمن المضارع المستمر )


** تكوينه :

-1 يتكون المضارع المستمر من فعل يكون (am - is - are ) + الفعل مضافا إليه ing

I'm working - She is working - He is working

It's working - You are working - We are working

They are working

-2 إذا كان الفعل ينتهي بحرف ساكن يسبقه حرفمتحرك واحد ، نضاعف الحرفالأخير

قبل إضافة ing

sit --------> sitting - get -----------> getting

plan ---------> planning - run ----------> running

stop ----------> stopping - begin -----------> beginning

-3 إذا كان الفعل ينتهيبحرف e نحذف حرف e ثم نضيف ing

come --------> coming - live -----------> living

make ----------> making - write ----------> writing

-4 إذا كان الفعل ينتهيب ie نحولهم إلي y ثمنضيف ing

die ---------> dying - lie ------------> lying

استخدامه :

-1 نستخدم المضارع المستمر لكي نتحدث عنأشياء تحدث الآن .. في هذه اللحظة .

جان تتحدث إلي صديق في هذه اللحظة Jane is talking to a friend at the moment

الأولاد جالسون في الحديقة The boys are sitting in the garden

الطفل يتعلم المشي الأن The baby is learning to walk now

-2 ونستخدم المضارع المستمر لكي نتحدث عن شيء ما يحدث لفترة محددة من الوقت ولكن لا

يحدث في هذه اللحظة .

I'm learning English at evening classes this year

أتعلم الإنجليزية في الفصول المسائيةهذا العام

Don't take that book , please . Judy is reading it

لا تأخذ هذاالكتاب من فضلك . جودي تقرأه .

- 3نستخدم المضارع المستمرلكي نتحدث عن أشياء رتب الناس لعملها في المستقبل .

Are you doing anything tonight ? Yes , I'm playing tennis

هل ستفعل أي شيء الليلة ؟ نعم ، سألعب تنس .

هل ستأخذ أجازة هذا العام ؟ Are you taking a holiday this year

Yes , we've just arranged a holiday . We're spending ten days in Spain

نعم ، لقد رتبنا حالا لأجازة . سنقضيعشرة أيام في أسبانيا .

-4 ونستخدم المضارع المستمرلكي نبين أحداث مؤقته .

I live in Mexico , though I'm staying in Texas at the moment

أنا أعيش في مكسيكو ومع ذلك أناأقيم في تكساس في الوقت الحالي .

I'm living in Paris just now but I come from USA

أنا أعيش في باريس الآن ولكن أنا أحضر من الولايات المتحدة ( أنا أمريكي ) .

I usually work at night , though I'm having a holiday at the moment

أنا عادة أعمل في المساءومع ذلك عندي أجازة في الوقت الحالي .

-5 ونستخدم المضارع المستمر مع always لكي نتحدث عن شيئا ما يحدث كثيرا جدا .

هي دائما تفقد مفتاحها She's always losing her key

أنا دائما أدفع ثمن قهوتك I'm always paying for your coffee

*** نستخدم المضارعالمستمر للتعبير عن المستقبل مع كلمات تدل عليالمستقبل .. مثل :


غدا tomorrow - الإسبوع القادم next week - العام القادم next year -

في نهاية الإسبوع at the weekend - في يوم الجمعة on Friday

سوف أحضر إلي الفصل غدا I'm coming to class tomorrow

سوف أقابل ليندا يومالأربعاء I'm seeing Linda on Wednesday

سنحصل علي سيارة جديدة الإسبوع القادم We're getting a new car next week

My parents are coming to stay with me this weekend

أبي وأمي سيأتون للإقامة معي نهايةهذا الإسبوع

*** بعض الأفعاللا تأتي في زمن المضارع المستمر ولكن تستخدم فقط في زمنالمضارع البسيط .

وهذه الأفعال هي :

* أفعال التفكير .. مثل : يتذكر remember - يعرف know - يفهم understand -

يؤمن ب believe - يفكر think

* أفعال المشاعر .. مثل : يكره hate - يحب love - يحب like - يرغب wish -

يريد want

* أفعال الملكية .. مثل : يخص belong - يملك own - يملك / عنده have

* أفعال القول .. مثل : يجيب answer - يخبر tell - يقول say - يسأل ask

* أفعال أخري .. مثل : يحتاج need - يظهر appear - يبدو seem - يكلف cost -

يزن weigh

أعتقد أنك علي حق I think you are right

مايك يريد سندوتش Mike wants a sandwich

هو يقول أنه جائع He says he's hungry

أنا عندي طفلين I have two children

الكاميرا تتكلف 55 جنيها The camera costs LE 55

*** صيغة النفي :

نضع not أو n't بعد فعل ( يكون )

لا تمطر الآن It isn't raining now

أحمد لن يأتي معنا غدا Ahmed isn't coming with us tomorrow

لن أحضر إلي الفصل غدا I'm not coming to class tomorrow

*** صيغةالسؤال :

نضع فعل ( يكون ) قبل الفاعل

ماذا تفعل الأن؟ What are you doing now

أين أنت ذاهب؟ Where are you going

هل أنت تكتب خطاب ؟ Are you writing a letter

*** فيالإجابات القصيرة نضع فعل ( يكون ) في الإثبات أو النفيبعد الفاعل

Is Richard working today ? No, he isn't

هل ريتشارد يعمل اليوم ؟ لا ، هو لا يعمل

Are the children playing football ? Yes , they are

هل الأطفال يلعبونكرة القدم ؟ نعم ، هم يلعبون

Are you reading ? No, I'm not

هل أنت تقرأ ؟ لا ، أنا لا أقرأ

Is your mother watching television ? Yes , she is

هل والدتك تشاهد التليفزيون ؟ نعم ، هيتشاهده

كلمات للدلاله عليه

Now- right now الآن

Look! انظر
Listen! استمع
At the moment في هذه اللحظه

Still لايزال

وانتهى المضارع

[السالفة مليون]

السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاتة

..

[السالفة مليون]

يعطيكم العافييييييه مبدعين آآووي ^_^
ما شاء الله شاطرين خع