تلخيصي المحاضرة الخامسة للأدب الأنجليزي ..

[حلم دمعه]

المحضارة الخامسة :

Christopher Marlowe and Sir Walter

Raleigh: The Pastoral= الرعوي

pastoral (L 'pertaining to shepherds') A minor but important mode which, by convention, is concerned with the lives of shepherds. It is of great antiquity and interpenetrates many works in Classical and modern European literature. It is doubtful if pastoral ever had much to do with the daily working-life of shepherds, though it is not too difficult to find shepherds in Europe (in Montenegro, Albania, Greece and Sardinia, for instance) who compose poetry sing songs and while away the hours playing the flute.

Marlowe’s poem and Raleigh’s carefully symmetrical response were printed together in England’s Helicon (1600); the attribution of the second to Raleigh is first made by Izaak Walton in The Complete Angler (1653), where both poems are reprinted

The Passionate Shepherd to his Love

Come live with me and be my love,

And we will all the pleasures prove

That valleys, groves, hills and fields,

Woods or steepy mountain yields.

And we will sit upon the rocks, 5

Seeing the shepherds feed their flocks,

By shallow rivers, to whose falls

Melodious birds sing madrigals.

And I will make thee beds of roses

And a thousand fragrant posies; 10

A cap of flowers, and a kirtle

Embroidered all with leaves of myrtle;

A gown made of the finest wool

Which from our pretty lambs we pull;

Fair linèd slippers for the cold, 15

With buckles of the purest gold;

A belt of straw and ivy buds,

With coral clasps and amber studs.

And if these pleasures may thee move,

Come live with me and be my love.

The shepherds’ swains shall dance and sing

For thy delight each May morning.

If these delights thy mind may move,

Then live with me and be my love.

------------------

الترجمه :

تعالي اسكني معي وكوني حبيبتي
وسنحقق كل السرور معا
نمارس الحب عند تلك الوديان، البساتين والتلال
عند الحقول والغابات وعلى انحدار الجبال
..
سنجلس على الصخور
نرى الرعاة ترعى قطعانها
عند الانهار الضحلة التي تصب من اجلها
وطيور الحب تنشد قصائد الغزل
..
ساصنع لك سريرا من الورود
وآلاف من الباقات المعطرة
قبعة من الزهور،
وتنورة باوراق الاس مطرزة
..
رداء من اجود انواع الصوف
من حملاننا الجميلة نزعناه
وخفٌ مخطط جميل للبرد
بابازيم من الذهب الخالص
..
وحزام من القش وبراعم اللبلاب
بمشابك مرجانية وازرار من الكهرمان
واذا هذه المباهج تسرّك
تعالى ، اسكني معي وكوني حبيبتي
..
الرعاة العاشقون سيرقصون ويغنون
لتبتهجي كل صباح من ايا ر
اذا هذه المباهج تثيراهتمامك
حينها اسكني معي وكوني حبيبتي

What the them ?

The them is celebration of beautiful country

Theme :

The theme of “The Passionate Shepherd” is the rapture of springtime love in a simple, rural setting. Implicit in this theme is the motif of carpe diem—Latin for “seize the day.” Carpe diem urges people to enjoy the moment without worrying about the future.

Notes

1. prove: test, try out
2. madrigals: poems set to music and sung by two to six voices with
a single melody or interweaving melodies
3. kirtle: dress or skirt
4. myrtle: shrub with evergreen leaves, white or pink flowers, and dark
berries. In Greek mythology, a symbol of love.
5. coral: yellowish red;
6. amber: yellow or brownish yellow
7. swains: country youths.

8. Philomel : the nightingale= العندليب

Structure :

The poem contains seven quatrains (four-line stanzas) for a total of twenty-eight lines. Marlowe structures the poem as follows:

Stanza 1: The shepherd asks the young lady to "live with me and be my love," noting that they will enjoy all the pleasures of nature.
Stanzas 2-4: The shepherd makes promises that he hopes will persuade the young lady to accept his proposal.
Stanzas 5-7: After making additional promises, the shepherd twice more asks the lady to "live with me and be my love."

Notes for "The Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd."

[نغم الانجلش]

شكلي باخذ الدرجة الكامله بالادب شكرا حلومة الله يوفقك

[Amo0ora^_^]

آي وآلله نغومه عقبآل الفل مآإرك
بطـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــله ربي يسسسعدك

قود لآإك

^_^

[ابوشاهين]

يستحق التقييم

[BLUE berry]

thanks a lot