حبيت اشرح واحط نقاط الي يبي يساعد يتفضل
Technical term used to refer to the study of meaning.
b- Semantics
2- It covers a variety of aspects of language, and there is no general agreement about the nature of meaning.
a- Meaning
3- term used to refer to the study of meaning that a sentence has in a particular context in which it is
c- Pragmatics
4- One of the earliest uses of the term (Semantics ) was in ……..
a- 1894
5- In 1894, in a paper entitled: “Reflected meanings: a point in semantics.” the term "Semantics" was used to refer to:
b- The meaning and its development
6- “Reflected meanings: a point in semantics.” Is the meaning and its development which is what we call it now …………………………….
c- historical semantics
7- In 1900, a book called “Semantics: studies in the science of meaning” was published. The term S
b- the “science” of meaning
8- In popular language, especially in newspapers, the word “semantics” is used to refer to ……………………….
a- the manipulation of language
9- the manipulation of language is used to ……………….. by choosing the right word.
c- mislead
10- The headline in The Guardian in 1971: “Semantic manoeuvres at the Pentagon”. In this article the term “mobile manoeuvre” was being used to mean………………..
b- retreat
11- "I mean I will carry it for you" The word mean here applied to people in the sense of ……………
c- intend
المتكلم بالنيه او القصد بس الجمله او الكلمة بالمساواة في المعنى
12- "I'm going to carry with you I mean, I want to help". The word mean here applied to sentences in the sense of ……………
b- equivalent هنا شوف اللون الاحمر جملة او تكون ورد يصير مساواة للكلمة
13- what a speaker means when he uses a piece of language. It includes the secondary aspects of meaning, related to context. is called ……………………
b- Utterance Meaning هنا شفت الاحمر context= Utterance النطق له علاقه بصياغة النص
14- what a sentence (or word) counts as the equivalent of in the language concerned is called
a- Sentence Meaning المساواة لها علاقة بالكلمة او الجملة ومعناها
15- “Nice day.” It Is ……to.“ This is a lovely day. if the speaker in good mood and the Weather is
c- intend هنا لان مود الرجال زين اخدنا intend ولان خاص بالمتكلم اخترنا intend لو بالجمله كا المساواه
h16- “Nice day.” It Is ………to. “This is a lovely day.” if the speaker in bad mood and the Weather is
b- opposite جاء ذا السوال في الامتحان كان معكر المود عشان كده الاجابة عكس النيه للمتكلم
17- the study of Semantics is …………………
ab- independent of out context السيمنتكس تعتمد على مفهوم حارج النص out context
18- There’s a car coming. This sentence out of context . that mean it is …………..
a- Semantics
19- There’s a car coming. This sentence in specific context. that mean it is …………..
b- Pragmatics هنا اعتمد على صياغة النص عشان كده اخترنا Pragmatics
it becomes clear that there is a distinction between what would seem to be the usual meaning of a word or a sentence, and the meaning it has in certain specific circumstances or contexts
It is this distinction that allows us to say one thing and mean another.
يعني انا احيانا نقصد بكلامنا في ظروف معينه بشي اخر غير مفهوم الجمله