2013- 12- 30
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#68
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أكـاديـمـي فـضـي
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رد: ليالي سعيدة مع نقطة تفتيش المسرحية الحديثة
اهم النقاط بالمحاضره الأولى
After the death of Shakespeare and his contemporaries drama in England suffered a decline for two centuries.
Congreve in the seventeenth, and Sheridan and Goldsmith in the eighteenth, could not restore drama to the position it held during the Elizabethan Age.
Drama was revived in the last decade of the 19th Century
Two important factors were responsible for the revival of drama in 1890's
the influence of Ibsen, the great Norwegian dramatist-
the cynical atmosphere prevailing at that time-
influence of Ibsen the serious drama in England from 1890 onward ceased
the real drama must deal with human emotions
This treatment of actual life made the drama more and more a drama of ideas, which were, for the most part revolutionary
In the new drama of ideas, action became slow and frequently interrupted
In the field of non-serious comedy there was a revival, in the twentieth century, of the Comedy of Manners
The modern period, to -a great. Extent is like the Augustan period, because of the return of the witty, satirical comedy which reached its climax in the hands of Congreve in 1700
The two important dramatists who took a predominant part in the revival of drama in the last decade of the nineteenth century were George Bernard Shaw and Oscar Wilde, both Irishmen
Shaw was the greatest practitioner of the Comedy of Ideas, while Wilde that of the new Comedy of-Manners
Wilde may be considered, therefore, as the father of the comedy of pure entertainment as Shaw is the father of the Comedy of Ideas
the artificial comedy and the comedy of ideas, another type of drama was developed in England under the influence of the Irish Dramatic Movement whose originators were Lady Gregory and W.B. Yeats
The two important dramatists belonging to this movement are J.M. Synge and Sean O'Casey
There has been the revival of Poetic Drama in the twentieth century, whose most important practitioner was T. S. Eliot
Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906) is considered the father of modem realistic drama
فيه اسماء وتواريخ مااضفتها لكن تقريباً هذي النقاط اللي شفتها مهمه بالمحاضره بعد مذاكرتي
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