المحاضره الثالثه ,, الأسئله ,, الي دكتور ذكرها ,,
why some critics consider Aphra Behn the first novelist?
she made a living from publishing novels. She wrote Oronooko in 1688 and borrowed a lot from the French romances.
- who is the first English novel ?
Daniel Defoe
- what is different between short story , novella , and novel
short story: is a prose narrative of twenty or thirty pages or less, .
novella: is a prose narrative between forty or fifty and a hundred pages>
a novel :is usually more than a hundred pages.
- Give the Good novelist appeared during the 18th century ?
1- Defoe
2- Samuel Richardson
3- Henry fielding
4- Oliver Goldsmith
- Ian Watt says that there was a "triple rise" appeared in the 18th century? what was this triple rise ?
- Rise of the middle class
- Rise of literacy
- Rise of the novel
- tell me the characters of write of novel during this period by great novelist ?
- Their novels were full of details, they examined life in depth and they mix real life and fictional life together
- why did they write the novel ? or The purposes of novelists ?
- To teach new values.
- To entertain their readers.
- To deliver messages to the readers of what they wanted.
- To help less educated readers understand life better.
- To write in a simple language ( in prose rather than verse), let simple people understand.
To write about their present life. They moved from supernatural to natural events in their novels.
- complete the following sentence the length of Novella is …..
-In the 18 century . which group of people were against the novel or the Anti-novel (upper class)
-The main reason behind the rise of the Novel 18cent.
1-Growing middle class.
2- Printing made books and written material available
3- More reading public, There was an increasing number of readers.
4-Political and social stability in this age
5- Good novelists appeared during this age
6- Licensing Act of 1737
7- The rise of individualism

-What are the three rises in the 18 cent. occored to IdenWatt?
1- Rise of the middle class
2- Rise of literacy
3- Rise of the novel

_What kind of writing is Novel