المحاضرة 2 :
- City Migration: a lot of people moved from the country (village) to the town (city).
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In Agricultural change: during the previous age, people used old methods and techniques in agriculture.
For example, they didn’t grow potato ...؟؟؟
Why ??
it was the cause of diseases and plagues.
Since it was not mentioned in the Bible
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Even the classes of society had changed. According Daniel Defoe, There were seven classes of people in the 18th century
1. The Great, who live lavish life.
2. The Rich, who live very plentifully.
3. The Middle Sort, who live well
4. The Working Trades, who labor hard, but feel no want.
5. The Country People, framers, etc.., who fare indifferently.
6. The Poor, that fares hard.
7. The Miserable, that really suffers want.
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These revolutions are:
1 The Glorious Revolution in England. >>>>> 17th only
2. The American Revolution.
3. The French Revolution.
4. The Industrial Revolution.
باقي الثورات كانت ماين القرن ال17 و18 .
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The Glorious Revolution in England.
It aimed at: ( اهدافها )
1- Get rid of James 11 and his injustice.
2- Political and social settlement.
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o The American Revolution (1775-83)
متى بدات الثورة الامريكية ؟؟
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The revolution ended when Napoleon Bonaparte took power
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3- Fraternity ؟
مامعنى الاخوة اللي ذكرت من اهداف الثورة الفرنسيه ؟؟
The group of people sharing the same function or jop
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Bad (negative) effects of the industrial revolution:
1- Air pollution
2- Spread of diseases.
3- Materialistic interest.
4- Work of children