2014- 1- 3
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#83
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أكـاديـمـي
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رد: ارسلت للدكتور في المدخل الى اللغويات .... وهذا رده
11. “ _______________” refers to the person’s sounds involved in physical effort and a group of people where the interactions had to be coordinated .
A. Yo-He-Ho Theory B. Bow-Wow-Theory
C. God-given language D. Divine language
12. The human organ that help in making sounds like “ p & b” is/ are _
A. teeth B. lips
C. tongue D. larynx
13. “ _____________” is above the vocal cords and acts as resonator for increases range of clarity of the sounds produced
A. Human tongue B. Human Pharynx
C. Human mouth D. Human Larynx
14. We mean that the human brain is _____________ when it has specialized functions in each of the two hemispheres.
A. Phrygian B. manual
C. lateralized D. well-shaped
15. “ _______________” means that human offspring are born with genetically innate capacity for language.
A. Yo-He-Ho Theory B. Bow-Wow-Theory
C. God-given language D. Innateness Hypothesis
16 .The primary function of any language is __________________________
A. charming B. creation
C. communicationD. singing
17.The connection is quite ___________________between a linguistic form and its meaning in human language.
A. creative B. arbitrary
C. easy D. reflexive
18. “_______________” accounts for the fact that we can use language to think and talk about language itself.
A. ReflexivityB. Displacement
C. Productivity D. Duality
19. “ g, n , d , o” are example of ____________________
A. cultural transmission B. individual sounds
C. particular combinations D. other creatures
20. All of the following words mean that humans are continually creating new expressions and novel utterances to describe new objects and situations except____________________
A. cultural transmissionB. creativity
C. productivity D. open-ended
21. ______communicate for the exact moment regarding only time and place they are.
A. Humans B. Animals
C. Humans and animals D. Children
22. When others get unintentional information about you; it is_________
A. Reflexivity B. Displacement
C. informative signalsD. Duality
23. All the following words are considered less arbitrary except______ “ g, n , d , o” are example of ______________
A. window B. whirr
c. cuckoo D. crash
24. We refer to _________________when the general pattern in communication is that they are born with a set of specific signals that produced instinctively.
A. animalsB. productivity
C. communication D. humans
25. _____ is the level at which we can produce individual sounds like n, k, d, a ……etc.
A. creative level B. combination level
C. Secondary level D. Physical level
26. The study of how speech sounds are made or articulated is called “______”
A. Phonetics B. Acoustic Phonetics
C. Articulatory Phonetics D. Auditory Phonetics
27 .“ ____” is the only voiceless sound from the following.
A. B B. K
C. M D. G
28. The sounds that are produced by the tongue tip and the upper front teeth are called ___________.
A. DentalsB. Labiodentals
C. Bilabials D. Alveolars
29. For producing only consonant sounds, the __ and other parts of the mouth are used.
A. nose B. tongue
C. fingers D. ears
30. It is the sound ____ that is only produced by Glottals .
A. [f] B. [p]
C. [d] D. [ h
31. All of the following sounds are produced by velars except the sound “____”
A. [r]B. [K]
C. [ng] D. [G]
32. The sounds that are produced when blocking the air stream and having air pushed through the very narrow opening causing a type of friction are called ___.
A. Dentals B. Fricatives
C. Bilabials D. Alveolars
33. The underlined vowel sound in the word “ key” is one of the _________ .
A. long B. front vowels
C. Back vowels D. central vowels
34. Sounds that consist of a combination of two vowel sounds are called ______
A. DiphthongsB. front vowels
C. Back vowels D. central vowels
35. All of the following sounds are diphthongs except the sound “________”
A. [au] B. [ei]
C. [oi] D. [u:]
36. The underlined vowel sound in the word “ _________” is called a schwa.
A. shore B. hat
C. aboutD. tin
37. “ ______________” is the study which deals with the physical properties of speech as sound waves in a language.
A. Phonetics B. Acoustic Phonetics
C. Articulatory Phonetics D. Auditory Phonetics
38. The only voiceless sound from the following is___________
A. [e] B. [d]
C. [h]D. [g]
39. The word “ ____________” begins with a palatal sound.
A. soft B. sure
C. suspect D. silent
40. All of the following consonant sounds are nasals except “ __________”
A. [r]B. [m]
C. [n] D. [ŋ]
41. The first consonant sound in the word “ __________” is labiodentals.
A. going B. thigh
C. shoulder D. football
42. “ ___________” is glottal sound.
A. [e] B. [d]
C. [h]D. [g]
43. The word “ ____________” ends with a liquid sound.
A. steam B. general
C. suspect D. big
44. “[daƱt] is the phonetic tran******ion of the word” ___________”
A. doubtB. date
C. dowt D. diet
45. The phonetic tran******ion “ ________” refers to the word “ face” .
A. [fais] B. [fi:s]
C. [ies] D. [feis]
46. All of the following are situations that make humans pronounce the same sound differently except _________________.
A. relaxationB. wealth
C. sadness D. happiness
47. _________ is concerned with the abstract or mental aspect of the sounds.
A. Phoneme B. Allophone
C. PhonologyD. Morphology
48. We use ________ to indicate a phoneme in a language.
A. ( ) B. [ ]
C. “ ” D. / /
49. /p/ and /b/ in the words ( park and bark) are ________________
A. two phonemes B. one syllable
C. two vowels D. two rhymes
50. George is one very ignorant guy. - Yeah, he is a big vig. The underlined word “ vig” is called_____________
A. a phonemeB. phonotactic
C. a minimal pair D. an allophone
51. One of the following is not a basic element of a syllable. It is _______ .
A. the onset B. the neucleus
C. the nasal soundD. the coda
52. The allophone of the phoneme /p/ in the word is ____is unaspirated.
A. pen B. spin
C. pan D. pin
53. __________ are two or more words that are identical in form except for a contrast in one phoneme in the same position in each word.
A. Minimal pairs B. Allophones
C. Rymes D. Syllables
54. A ______________ is a unit of sound consisting of a vowel and optional consonants before or after the vowel.
A. phoneme B. syllable
C. minimal pair D. allophone
55. One or more consonants followed by a rhyme is called________ .
A. the onset B. the nucleus
C. syllable D. the coda
56. In the syllable “ flag” the nucleus is _________ .
A. f B. l
C. g D. a
57. The syllable “ ______________” is open
A. he B. heat
C. hit D. it
58. The number of sentences that can be formed is_______________.
A. very limited B. limited
C. finite D. infinite
59. The _________ is not used during speech as a part of body language.
A. eyeB. ear
C. shoulder D. hand
60. All of the following are affected by the social context except_______
A. Who you are talking to B. Your relation with him or her
C. what color of eyes D. His or her reaction to you
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