2014- 1- 3
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#84
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أكـاديـمـي
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رد: ارسلت للدكتور في المدخل الى اللغويات .... وهذا رده
61. The branch of linguistic “_______” deals with the structure of sentence
A. Phonetics B. Syntax
C. Semantics D. Phonemics
62. ____________ deals with the production, transmission of speech sounds.
A. Phonetics B. Syntax
C. Semantics D. Phonemics
63. _____ deals with the science of designing general and special dictionaries.
A. Phonology B. Lexicography
C. Psycholinguistics D. Syntax
64. The smallest meaningful units of a language is “_________________”.
A. Morpheme B. Phoneme
C. Lexicography D. Allophone
65. “ ______________________” is the science of meaning.
A. Phonetics B. Syntax
C. Semantics D. Phonemics
66. The smallest meaningless units of a language is “_________________”.
A. Morpheme B. Phoneme
C. Lexicography D. Allmorpheme
67. One of the following sentences is true. It is ___________.
A. Morphology is made of syntax and grammar
B. Syntax is made of grammar and morphology
C. Grammar is made of syntax and morphology
D. Grammar is made of syntax and semantics
68. The type of psychological classification of the sentence” They are busy” is___________________.
A. feelings B. information or informative
C. attitude D. opinion
69. The interrogative sentence “ _________________?” expresses manner.
A. Who is your friend B. Where is he from
C. How did Rami do that D. Why was he absent
70. What a clever boy! Is ____________________sentence.
A. a request B. a command
C. an opinion D. an exclamatory
71. The sentence “ Sara was sick” is a/an_____________________ sentence.
A. simple B. compound
C. complex D. opinion
72. The sentence “ Why were they angry? is_________________.
A. an exclamatory sentence B. interrogative and informative
C. An opinion sentence D. informative only
73. “ ______________” is not a type of psychological classification of syntax.
A. Informative sentence B. Interrogative sentence
C. Complex sentence D. Imperative sentence
74. The ___________________sentences don’t exist in English language.
A. nominal B. verbal
C. interrogative D. informative
75. In semantics, the “____________” is the referred-to element in the triangle of meaning.
A. word B. thing
C. phoneme D. meaning
76. “ Love, friendship, faithfulness, neighborhood” is the semantic field of ___.
A. continuous concretes B. abstracts
C. separate concretes D. tangible materials
77. The relation between the words “ cold and hot” is ______________.
A. synonymy B. exclusion
C. antonymy D. exclusion
78. “ September, October, November, December” is an example of __relation.
A. synonymy B. exclusion
C. antonymy D. exclusion
79. The branch of theoretical linguistics “____________” deals with the meanings of words and sentences.
A. Phonetics B. Semantics
C. Syntax D. Morphology
80. All of the following directions of lines of relationships among the triangle of meaning are possible except: _____________________.
A. thing___meaning___word B. meaning___word___ thing
C. meaning____thing___word D. word____meaning____thing
81. The definition “______________________ “ means that we define the word by pointing to it.
A. Demonstrative definition B. Functional definition
C. Inclusive definition D. Rank definition
82. All of the following are distinct elements of triangle of meaning except__.
A. word B. thing
C. phoneme D. meaning
83 . The word “ __________” is a positive affective meaning.
A. crime B. loyalty
C. cruelty D. dishonesty
84. he statement “ what is beautiful for you may be ugly for others” explains _.
A. Relative meaning B. Figurative meaning
C. Literal meaning D. Referential meaning
85. e use the word “ smiling” in the phrase “smiling flower” to express:
A. literal meaning B. Referential meaning
C. Dictionary meaning D. Metaphorical meaning
86. __add to the meaning of the sentence by showing inter-sentential relationships.
A. Intonations B. Word orders
C. Function words D. Suffixes
87. All of the following are factors that affect the grammatical meaning of a sentence except_________________.
A. Intonation B. Word order
C. lexical meaning D. Function words
88. “He has five boys and girls” This sentence may imply all the following meaning except “ He has ________________.
A. has five boys only B. three boys and two girls
C. two boys and three girls D. five boys and some girls
89. The _________ meaning is actualized when the word is used in accordance with its semantic features.
A. connotative meaning B. literal meaning
C. Figurative meaning D. Metaphorical meaning
90. The negative affective meanings include stealing, crime and ________ .
A. friendship B. loyalty
C. cruelty D. mercy
91. We went to a restaurant and sat round a table in the corner. The underlined word “ round” is used as a/an _____________________.
A. noun B. verb
C. adverb D. preposition
92. “ A student can master any language through using it directly with its speakers”. “ master” is used as a/an ________________.
A. Adjective B. noun
C. verb D. auxiliary
93. When a language is “_____________”, we mean that most of its words have more than one meaning.
A. connotative B. polysemous
C. Figurative D. Metaphorical
94. “_____________” is one of the facial features that affects the conversational context. ________ .
A. regret B. loyalty
C. cruelty D. generosity
95. The relationship between the two speakers influences the meanings of what they say to each other. This is called “_________________”.
A. Intonation B. Word order
C. Converser’s roles D. Function words
96. “______________” expressions are those that depend on the external environment such as her, this, today,…etc.
A. Pre-conversational B. Deictic
C. Tone D. Facial
97. All of the following are grammatical classifications of languages except “______________”.
A. Inflectional B. Agglutinating
C. Isolating D. Literal
98. “ _________________” languages are the languages that depend on prefixes and suffixes to change meaning.
A. Inflectional B. Agglutinating
C. Isolating D. Literal
99. An example of inflectional languages is “_____________” language.
A. Mongolian B. Turkish
C. Arabic D. Japanese
100. “______________” languages are the languages in which the words have constant forms.
A. Pre-conversational B. Agglutinating
C. Inflectional D. Isolating
101. The study of how speech sounds are made or articulated is called “ _____”
A. Phonetics B. Acoustic Phonetics
C. Articulatory Phonetics D. Auditory Phonetics
102. ____” is the only voiceless sound from the following.
A. B B. K
C. M D. G
103 . The sounds that are produced by the tongue tip and the upper front teeth are called ___.
A. Dentals B. Labiodentals
C. Bilabials D. Alveolars
104. For producing only consonant sounds, the _ and other parts of the mouth are used.
A. nose B. tongue
C. fingers D. ears
105. It is the sound ____ that is only produced by Glottals .
A. [f] B. [p]
C. [d] D. [ h]
106. All of the following sounds are produced by velars except the sound “ ____”
A. [r] B. [K]
C. [ng] D. [G]
107. The sounds that are produced when blocking the air stream and having air pushed through the very narrow opening causing a type of friction are alled ____.
A. Dentals B. Fricatives
C. Bilabials D. Alveolars
108. The underlined vowel sound in the word “ key” is one of the _________ .
A. long B. front vowels
C. Back vowels D. central vowels
109. Sounds that consist of a combination of two vowel sounds are called ________
A. Diphthongs B. front vowels
C. Back vowels D. central vowels
110. All of the following sounds are diphthongs except the sound “ _________” .
A. [au] B. [ei]
C. [oi] D. [u:]
111. The underlined vowel sound in the word “ _________” is called a schwa.
A. shore B. hat
C. about D. tin
112. “ ______________” is the study which deals with the physical properties of speech as sound waves in a language.
A. Phonetics B. Acoustic Phonetics
C. Articulatory Phonetics D. Auditory Phonetics
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