Unit (4)
Future with going to
بهلقاعده لما اجي بحط جمله مستقبليه
Heis going to eat pastaHe’s/
Sheis going to eat pasta She’s/
Iam going to eat pasta / I’m
Weare going to eat pasta / We’re
Theyare going to eat pasta they’re/
الحين استخدامات ال going to
الاستخدامات
1- للتعبير عن النية المخطط لها او المقررة قبل لحظة الكلام
ex. We're saving up because we're going to buy a car
ex.I'm going to make some coffee . Do you want some ?
2- للتنبأ عن حدث مستقبلى له دلائله الآن ( مرئى - سمعى - حسى )
ex. I fell terrible . I think I'm going to be sick
ex. I think it's going to rain . the sky's looking very dark
direct object and indirect object
العاقل بالغالب يكونindirect
و الغير عاقل بالغالب يكون هوdirect
الحين حنا قاعدين نتكلم عن الopjects
معناته الى يجي باخر الجمله
طيب الحين بجيب جمله ونطبق عليها
I am going to buy my mother a gift.
طيب لما ابي اقلب واخلي الdirectيكون قبل الindirect
بهلحاله راح بعد ما ابدل اضيف شغله الى هي to/for
I am going to buy my mother a gift
I am going to buy a gift( to/for) my mother.
Her /him/us/them/me/you ب ال indirect
Unit (4)والقاعده الثانيه من
Present continuous (page 37)
Present Continuous for the future :going to
المضارع المستمر
متى نستخدم المضارع المستمر؟
نستخدم المضارع المستمر للتحدث
عن شئ يحصل الآن
مثلا:
I am writing an exercise now.
أنا أكتب تمرينا الآن
Ali is playing football now.
علي يلعب الكرة الآن
تكوينه
(I------am ) / ( he/she/it--------is )
( we/they/you---------are) +v1+ing)
مثال:
playing + is + He
playing + is + She
playing + is + It
playing + are + We
playing + are + You
playing + are + They
يتكون السؤال في المضارع المستمر
بوضع(am / is / are )
مكان الفاعل و الفاعل مكان ( am / are / is )
I + Am+ playing?
you + Are+ playing?
he + Is +playing?
she + Is+ playing?
It + Is+ playing?
we + Are +playing?
you + Are+ playing?
they + Are+ playing?
نفى المضارع المستمر يكون بنفى
(am-is-are)اى بنفى الفعلالمساعدالفعل
مثال:
Iam playing