1. The person who renders the meaning of a text into another language in the way that the author intended the text is the ……………………….

a) reader

b) translator

c) dynamics

d) translation


2. According to James Dickins, a text is any given stretch of ………………………… assumed to make a coherent whole.

a) speech or writing

b) living.

c) speech only

d) writing only


3. The text requiring translation is the ……

a) TL

b) TT

c) SL

d) ST