الواجبات
The person who renders the meaning of a text into another language in the way that the author intended the text is the
translator
According to James Dickins, a text is any given stretch of speech or writing … assumed to make a coherent whole.
The text requiring translation is the …… ST
A novel is an example of a… literary text.
Katharina Reiss views the …. text ….as the level at which communication is achieved and at which equivalence must be sought
Identifying the text type is:the first step of translation
Hatim and Mason classified text types according to their………………….. rhetorical purposes
According to Newmark, the core of an informative text type is: the topic
…………………….such as films and visual and spoken advertisements which supplement the other three functions with visual images, music, etc. As suggested by Reiss.
Audiomedial texts
Argumentative, expositive and instruction-based text types are suggested by:
Basil Hatim and Ian Mason
I