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the phonemic principle:
1- two or more sounds are realizations of the same phoneme if:
(a) they re in complementary distribution
and
(b) they are phonetically similar
2- two or more sounds are realizations of different phonemes if:
(a) they are in parallel (overlapping) distribution
and
(b) they serve to signal a semanticهذا من المحاضرة الحادية عشر.. اللي فاهمها ياليت يشرحها..
وجزاكم الله خير لكل اللي شاركوا