اسئلة الفرست
ترجم من موقع قوقل
عشان تفهم ايش الي مكتوب والي ما تخش راسك شوف تجمتها الصحيحه
1. The aim of first responder is.
· Preserve life.
· AII
· Promote recovery.
· Prevent the situation from worsening
2. Primary survey is :-
· ABC +BBB.
· AB only.
· ABC.
· BBB.
3. The first step in emergency action plan is :-
·Remove any danger.
·breathing
·Call for help.
·Airway
4. Priority of treatment means the patient treated firstly is :-
· Calm and silent patient.
· patient with sever pain and make noisy .
· Patient with head trauma.
· Patient with bleeding.
5. Chain of survival increase with :-
· Early advanced care.
· Early defibrillation.
· AII
· Early CPR.
1. Compression rate in adult is:-
· 120/min.
· 60/minute.
· 80/min
· 100/min
2. CPR in child done with:-
· AII
· Two fingers
· One hand.
· Two hands.
3. The baby in emergency medicine is:-
· From 2 years to 7 years.
· From 1 year to 8 years.
· <5 tears.
· <1 year.
4. Open airway without moving the head mean:-
· Recovery position
· Resuscitation .
· Jaw thrust.
· Head tilt chin lift.
5. Look , listen and feel time :-
· 10 seconds .
· 5 seconds.
· 2 minutes .
· 30 seconds .
6. Recovery position occurs in case of:-
· Choking
· Conscious patient.
· Unconscious patient with vomiting.
· AII
1. Causes of unconsciousness is :-
· Stroke
· Shock.
· AII
· Asphyxia.
2. BBB or secondary survey is :-
· Breathing , bracken bone .
· Bleeding , breathing , brain injury .
· Bleeding , broken bone .
· Bleeding , breathing , broken bone .
3. The patient unable to speak words but make noises is :-
· Confused .
· Utters sounds .
· Inappropriate words .
· All
4. The causality unresponsive to pain and speech stimuli is .:-
· Localized pain .
· Alert .
· Confused
· Unresponsive .
5. The most common cause of airway blocking unconsciousness patient is –
· The tongue .
· Stroke .
· Anaphylactic shock .
· Foreign body impaction .
1. External causes o hypoxia is :-
· Hanging.
· Lung collapse.
· Angina.
· Cerebral hemorrhage.
2. Effect of adrenaline on the body is :
· Vasodilatation .
· Lowering blood pressure .
· Increase the heart rate .
· Bronchospasm .
3. Control center causes of hypoxia is :-
· Angina.
· Lung collapse.
· Cerebral hemorrhage.
· Hanging.
4. The first signs of hypoxia is>
· Increase breathing rate.
· Pale clammy skin .
· Increase heart rate .
· Cyanosis .
5. Fall in blood pressure and failure to pump is :-
· Control center causes ..
· Airway causes .
· Circulation causes .
· External causes .
1. We use back slaps in case of:-
· Drowning.
· Fainting.
· Vomiting.
· Choking.
2. Paradoxical chest movement occurs with:-
· Fracture clavicle.
· Fracture sternum.
· Fracture rib.
· Flail chest.
3. Air entry in the thorax mean :-
· Pneumothorax.
· Lung collapse.
· Drowning.
· Flail chest.
4. Small amount of water entering the lungs is:-
· AII
· Secondary drowning.
· Dry drowning.
· Wet drowning.
5. Sign of *****ling feeling of the skin around the injury occurs with :-
· Flail chest.
· Fracture sternum.
· Sucking chest wound
· Fracture rib.
1. Heart attack mean a plaque in:-
· Carotid artery.
· Coronary artery.
· Cerebral artery.
· Aortic artery.
2. Typical causes of fainting is :-
· Long period of activity.
· all
· Lack of food.
· Pain or fright.
3. Bleeding causes :-
· Vasovagal shock
· Hypovolemic shock.
· Anaphylactic shock
· Neutrogenic shock.
4. Crush syndrome may cause :-
· Liver failure.
· Dehydration.
· AII
· Renal failure.
5. The first sign of hypovolaemic shock is :-
· Cyanosis.
· Pale clammy skin.
· Unconsciousness.
· Tachycardia.
1. Scraped top layer of skin is:-
· Stab wound.
· Contusion.
· Abrasion.
· AII
2. Bleeding per ear (watered down ) appearance is:-
· Fracture skull.
· Perforated ear drum.
· Fracture nasal bone.
· Perforated ear drum. & Fracture skull.
3. Ruptured capillaries causing bleeding under the skin is:-
· Abrasion.
· Stab wound.
· Contusion.
· Incision wound
4. Direct pressure used in control of:-
· Internal bleeding.
· External bleeding.
· Abrasion.
· External bleeding. & Internal bleeding
5. The first signs of internal bleeding is :-
· AII
· Pallor.
· Tachycardia.
· Tachypnea.
6. Conscious level in patient loss 40% of blood:-
· Unresponsiveness .
· Confused .
· normal.
· Anxiety
1. Estimation of severity of burns by:-
· The cause.
· The size of burn.
· The depth.
· AII
2. Inlet and exit occurs in :-
· Electrical burn .
· Radiation burn.
· Dry heat burn.
· Scald burn.
3. For treatment a wet burn irrigate the burn by water for :-
· 20 minutes.
· 5 minutes.
· 10 minutes .
· 2 minutes.
4. Antidote benefit in treatment of :-
· Radiation burn .
· Chemical burn.
· Electrical burn.
· Dry heat burn.
5. the outer layer of the skin is :-
· Dermis .
· Epidermis .
· Non of all
· Subcutaneous fat.
1. Sprain is -
· Injury to the muscle.
· Injury to the tendon.
· AII
· Injury to the ligament.
2. The fracture more common in children is:-
· Open fracture .
· Closed fracture .
· Complicated fracture .
· Green stick fracture.
3. Signs and symptoms of fracture :-
· Swelling .
· AII
· Limitation of movement.
· Pain at the site of fracture .
4. Dislodged at a joint mean:-
· Dislocation .
· Sprain .
· Strain .
· Fracture .
5. Breathing difficulties , incontinence , loss of feeling in limbs is the signs of :-
· Fracture Spine .
· Fracture femur.
· AII
· Fracture pelvis .
1. Temperature control center in :-
· Midbrain.
· Hypothalamus.
· Medulla oblongata .
· Thalamus.
2. Fatal hypothermia occurs when body core temperature falls below :-
· 26 C .
· 33 C.
· 36 C.
· 30 C.
3. Ice crystal form in the cells is :-
· Frostbite .
· AII
· Chilblains .
· Trend foot.
4. Crams in the arms , legs , abdomen is symptoms of :-
· Frostbite .
· Heat stroke.
· Hypothermia .
· Heat exhaustion ..
5. Don't rub the injury in :-
· Frostbite .
· AII
· Hypothermia ..
· Heat stroke.
1. Onset of hyperglycemia is:-
· Slow.
· Non of all
· Rapid.
· Gradual.
2. Corrosive as :-
· Acids.
· Plants.
· Injection .
· Tablets.
3. The skin in hypoglycemic patient is :-
· Flushing.
· Cyanosis .
· Sweaty and cold .
· Dry and cold .
4. Excessive urination occurs in case of :-
· Hyperglycemia.
· Poisoning.
· Hypoglycemia.
· Epilepsy.
5. Sugary drink useful in treatment of:-
· Hypoglycemia. & Fainting.
· Fainting.
· Hypoglycemia.
· hyperglycemia .
6. The warning sign in major seizures is :-
· Colonic phase.
· Tonic phase.
· Aura.
· Recovery phase.