2015- 10- 28
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#8
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مشرفة سابقة
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رد: تجمع الرواية الحديثة / د.وصفي شقيرات
مهم
المحاضرة المباشرة الثانية :
راجع معنا المحاضرات 4 - 5 - 6 -7
أعطانا أسئلة يقول ممكن تجي بالاختبار "ممكن"

?where was Daniel Defoe born
London

?or what's his nationality
British

?what was his father's job
Merchant

does he belong to an upper class or lower class? )important)
Lower class

?was he allowed to attend oxford and Cambridge
no he was forbidden because of his religion, he was a dissenters / group of church called Presbyterian

what was His original occupation
he was merchant and a seller, then he became a writer
الأساس هو كان Merchant يعني الأصل، بعدين صار كاتب writer انتبهوا لو جاب لنا الخيارين كلها.

?which years he was born
1660
التواريخ مب مطالبين بحفظها ماعدا 3 تواريخ:
1- dates of birth/death for Daniel Defoe
2- publication of the novel Robinson Crusoe

?what era was starting in 1660
restoration

?which do you think his most important novel
Robinson Crusoe
it was one of most modern novels

?Robinson Crusoe is based on a real story, what was it
it was based on Scottish seaman named Alexander Selkrik
انتبهوا أنه seaman مب sailor

?what is one of the most important theme of Robinson Crusoe
solitary human existence
معناها how human resist to exist far away from his land

?where was Robinson Crusoe story taking place in
in Trinidad ما قدرت ألحق أكتب موقع هالجزيره بس موجود بالمحتوى

?was he enslaved
?how many years was he enslaved
2 years

in which country did he has plantation?
Brazil

the only thing wasn't in the island was:
social communication
family

this novel was published in
1719

his age was ....... when he finish this story
60

?what do you think this novel symbolize
1- British colonization
he belongs to the white race so he represent the white race or all Europeans
2- white people demonated black people

?what kind of European he present
enlightened
أعطانا معنى enlightened
extremely advanced, secular, people related to logic and thinking and meditation and mentality

?can we cal this story allegory
Allegory = story has 2 meaning , simple meaning and second meaning
yes, the story is divided to 2 aspects: simple story and allegorical story
Simple: is what we read: sailor named Robinson, has his fight in an Island
the allegorical : the story of European race invading the dark people

some major themes in the novel:
- religion and providence
- self awareness
- Colonization
- Eli nation - solitary human resistance

?what was forbidden before year 1815
Prose was almost forbidding until 1815 by British
للمعلوميه هو قال prose بس في المحتوى Novels المقصود النثر/نص غير شعري
فأتوقع هو اختار المصطلح الشامل.

?what do you think of 19 century
was a time of Novels - Victorian time

?why are novels important in 19th cent
تابعوا محاضره 6 قرأها كلها تقريبا ً

Dickens's novels in Victorian era were ending in happy endings
he wanted the readers to be happy

Danial Defoe and ........................ were the founders of .................o
......Jonathan swift .................................Realism

هنا يتكلم عن ديفو و سويفت يقول:
they're realist writers, they're dealing with commoners and lower class so they can understand them

Realistic Novels like Defoe and swift used third person narrator in their novels

أسماء الروايات من محاضرة 1 - 2 يقول عارف أنها تجيب الصداع بس مهمه حفظ
التواريخ مثل ما ذكرت بالأعلى, مو مطالبين بحفظها ماعدا الثلاث تواريخ الي ذكرتهم فوق..
موفقين
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