2010- 7- 25
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#8
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أكـاديـمـي مـشـارك
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رد: مذكرات اللغه الانجليزيه 102
الماحضرة التوضيحية للمحاضرة السادسة
النقاط المهمة
قاعدة الماضي البسيط
كيف نتعرف على الفعل في صيغة الماضي
معاني بعض الكلمات
city kid فتى من المدينة
summers فصول الصيف
learned تعلم
created أنشىء
wanted أراد
kids أطفال
mind عقل
body جسم
togather معاً
underline it ضع خطاً تحت الكلمة
regular تعني الأفعال العادية
irregular تعني الأفعال الشاذة
الأفعال العادية هي فقط التي نضيف لها ed في النهاية
1:إذا كان آخر الكلمة e نضيف لها فقط d
2:وإذا كانت الكلمة تنتهي بحرف عادي وليس حرف علة
وحروف العلة هي u,o,i,e,a ومن ثم حرف y نبدل الـ y
إلى i ونضيف ed
أما الأفعال الشادة فا ليس لها قاعدة معينة
وأنما نستطيع التعرف عليها من خلال التمرس في اللغة
فالمهم في هذا المحاضرة هو معرفة الأفعال الماضية
وطريقتها وكيفية تحويل الأفعال إلى أفعال ماضية
هذا مايهمنا في هذه المحاضرة وفي هذا الجزء من الوحدة
الدكتور لم يذكر كيفية الجمل في هذه القاعدة وأنما فقط تكلم عن الكلمات وقال أن هذا هو المهم
unit 3
making money
لقد أخذت أشياء من تلخيص قمر شمر
لأن الوحدة التي ذكرها الدكتور ليست موجودة في كتابي
ولكن ليس كل شيىء فالأشياء الأخرى من تلخيصي
وكانت هناك بعض الأخطاء لديها صححتها والشكر الجزيل لها
وقد قرأت في المنتدى أن هذه المحاضرة محذوفة بسبب الأختلاف
عبارة عن قطعة بكلمات ناقصة ومن ثم كاملة
وهذا الشيىء موجود في الكتاب
one day in 1993 some new york city garbage workers was very suprised when they emptied atrash can along with the bananas peek and empty coke cans they found 18 millions in new bills.
who would throw out all that money the workers felt that something was not right
they called the united states bureau of engraving and printing the part of the government that makes paper money the bureau employees said that the money looked real but that was actually fake and not legal the garbage belonged to counterfeiters people who make money by using the printing
printing presses big machines similar to those for books or newspaper or by using scanners other comuter equipment these counterfeiters probably printed alot of mony and weren't happy with how it looked maybe drawing was not that good enough so they throw it all out the bureau of engraring and printing employees were mad because they did not know if the counterfeiters able to improve the drawing and go on
to make another 18 millons look comletely real
focus on the voabulary
arrested,completely,casual,counterfeit,fake,improv e,nervous,prvent
1:look at this bill.the ink is almost brown not green the paper feels like a regular
computer paper not money these is must the work of profecconal
profecconal is wrong so we change it to casual
2:the polise officer took the woman by the arms put her to the police car and took her to the police station he set her free
set her free we change it to arrested her
3:look at her dimond necklace i can see the scratch mark it doesn't shine in the light i think it is real
real is wrong we change it to fake
4:his legs were shaking hie heart was going very fast his lips were dry he felt very relax as he gave the bank counterfeit money
relax is wrong we change it to nerves
5:the fire destroyed everything in the house everything that mattered to the family the photos the important paper the furniture was not destroyed
was not is wrong we change it to completley
6:her english gotten wors she speak more quichly and more smoothly her pronunciation is much better and she seems more comfortable talking in english
worse is wrong we change it to improved
7:after you catch the cold there is little to do but wait for it to go a way but there are several things you can do to coz cold you can wash your hands alot,not share cope with sick people , got enough sleep and drink alot of water.
coz is wrong we change it to prevent
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