2011- 1- 8
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#3
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أكـاديـمـي
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رد: اسئلة مادة advanced رابع ( النظام القديم)
40- pressure overloas inside the heart is associated with
- valvular stenosis
- valvular insufficiency
- valvular regurgitation
- heart failure
41- clinical manifestation of anemia include the following except :
- chest pain
- bradycardia
- pallor skin
- constipation
42- when you do physical examination to the abdomen , the patient complains from rebound tenderness and pain this means that ...
- the pain felt upon release of pressure
- the pain felt at the opposite area of palpation
- the pain radiate to other place
- the pain felt during pressure
43- ( fruity ) odor to breathe ( acetone ) is a sign of
- hypoglycemia
- hyperglycemia
- diabetes insipidus
- diabetic ketoacidosis
44- when the amount of urine output is between 100 - 500- ml / 24 hours it is called
- nocturia
- oliguria
- anuria
- hematuria
45- the term ( the silent killer ) is referred to :
- pneumonia
- renal failure
- hypertension
- angina pectoris
46- one of the following is not from the nursing management of patients with endocarditis :
- administer diuretics
- obtain a history of allergies prior to the administration of antibiotics
- ensure the patency of the IV and prevent the complications of long-term IV therapy
- educate the patient about his condition
47- pylonephritis means
-inflammation of the ureter
-inflammation of the urethra
-inflammation of the bladder
-inflammation of kidney's renal pelvis
48- contamination of the urinary tract can occur by
- introduction of instruments for examination or catheterization
- reflux of urine from the bladder , into the urethra , and back up into the bladder
- reflux of urine from the bladder into the ureters
- fecal contamination of the urinary meatus
- all of the above
49- pressure overload inside the heart is associated with
- valvular stenosis
- valvular insufficiency
- myocardial infarction
- arteriosclerosis
50- insulin is a hormone that secreted from
- adrenal gland
- isiands of langerhans ( in pancreas)
- pituitary gland
- thyroid gland
51- risk factor related to coronary artery disease ( CAD) that can be changed ( modified ) is :
- age & sex
- family history
- race & genetic
- elevated serum cholesterol levels
52- destruction of the parenchyma cells of the liver with fibrotic tissue replacement called
- peritonitis
- hepatitis B
- liver cirrhosis
-hepatitis A
53- ............ A strong desire to urinate
- hesitancy
- urgency
- enuresis
- dysuria
54- which is the correct consequence for abdominal physical examination
- palpation, inspection , percussion , and then auscultation
- inspection ,percussion , palpation, and then auscultation
- inspection , palpation, percussion , and then auscultation
- inspection , auscultation , palpation, and then percussion
55- one of the following is considered a prophylactic to cancer
- rediation
- sunlight
- tobacco
- high fiber diet
56- oral hypoglycemic agent acts
- by stimulating the pancreatic cell to produce more insulin
- short acting insulin
- as long acting insulin
- by increaseing the absorption of glucose from the stomach
57- the condition in which there is an accumulation of urine inside the bladder by the inability to urinate is called :
- urgency
- hematuria
- retention
- nocturia
58- during the nursing rounds you noted that the IV site of the patient is swollen , cold & pale when touched , the patient complained of pain which of the following immediate action is most appropriate :
- refer to the doctor
- apply a hot pack
- discontinue the infusion
- reposition the catheter
59- cardiac arrest means :
- anoxia
- myocardial infarction
- cessation of heart beat & circulation
- cardiac arrythmia
يتبــــــــــــــــــــــــع 
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