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رد: اسئلة ميكروبيولوجي لعيونكم "" واللي عنده المزيد لا يبخل علينا""
Pharmaceutical Microbiology
Question 1: Put a circle around the correct answer. (30Mark)
1) The science that study tiny living organisms of microscopic size is:
Microbiology
a-
Physiology
b-
Anatomy
c-
Non of the above
d-
2) Micro-organisms that have true nucleus are called:
Eukaryotes
a-
Prokaryotes
b-
Akaryotes
c-
All of the above
d-
3) Rod-shaped bacteria are called:
Cocci
a-
Bacilli
b-
Spirochetes
c-
Vibrio
d-
4) Bacterial cell structure includes all except:
Protoplasm
a-
Cell membrane
b-
Cell wall
c-
True nucleus
d-
5) Some bacteria achieve mobility through their:
Flagella
a-
Cell wall
b-
Capsule
c-
spores
d-
6) Growth requirements of bacteria include:
Nutritional requirements
a-
Gaseous requirements
b-
Moisture
c-
All of the above
d-
7) Bacteria that grow in presence as well as absence of O2 are called:
Strict aerobic
a-
Anaerobic
b-
Facultative anaerobic
c-
Microaerophilic
d-
8) Bacteria synthesize their protein from:
Amino acids
a-
Glycerol and fatty acids
b-
Simple sugars
c-
vitamins
d-
9) Methods used in staining bacteria include:
Simple staining
a-
Gram's staining
b-
Acid fast staining
c-
All of the above
d-
10) Methyl violet is the dye used in:
Simple staining
a-
Gram's staining
b-
Acid fast staining
c-
Non of the above
d-
11) ……..………….. is the complete destruction or removal of all microorganisms:
Sterilization
a-
Disinfection
b-
Sanitization
c-
Non of the above
d-
12) Methods of sterilization include:
Heat sterilization
a-
Radiation sterilization
b-
Gaseous sterilization
c-
All of the above
d-
13) Autoclaving is a method of:
Heat sterilization
a-
Radiation sterilization
b-
Gaseous sterilization
c-
Non of the above
d-
14) All are disinfectants except:
Phenol
a-
alcohol
b-
Iodine tincture
c-
water
15) ……….. Are the most numerous and obvious component of the normal flora:
Bacteria
a-
Viruses
b-
Insects
c-
Worms
d-
16) The followings are all G+ve cocci except:
Staphylococci
a-
Streptococci
b-
Bacillus anthracis
c-
None of the above
e-
17) All are true about Nesseiriae Gonorrhea except:
It causes gonorrhea
a-
Causes meningitis
b-
Gram negative cocci
c-
None of the above
d-
18) Cidal effect means:
Kill the microorganism
a-
Inhibit the growth
b-
No effect
c-
None of the above
e-
19) Antimicrobial drugs are:
Antibacterial agents (Antibiotics)
a-
Antifungal agents
b-
Antiviral agents
c-
All of the above
e-
20) The smallest infectious agent known is:
Viruses
a-
Bacteria
b-
Fungi
c-
Worms
d-
21) All the followings are viruses except:
Chicken box
a-
Herpes simplex
b-
Influenza
c-
E. coli
d-
22) Fungi can be classified into:
Yeast
a-
Molds
b-
Fleshy fungi
c-
All of the above
d-
23) Entameoba, Giardia and Leishmania are:
Bacteria
a-
Viruses
b-
Protozoa
c-
None of the above
d-
24) Taenia saginata is also known as:
Beef tapeworm
a-
Pork tapeworm
b-
Ascaris
c-
None of the above
d-
25) The worm that infects the lymphatic system and causes elephantiasis is:
Schistosoma
a-
Taenia
Ascaris
c-
Filaria
d-
26) The immune system is divided into two functional divisions:
Non-specific
a-
Specific
b-
Public
c-
a and b
d-
27) General features of the acquired immunity are:
Highly specific
a-
Diversity
b-
Development of immunologic memory
c-
All of the above
d-
28) Types of vaccines include:
Live vaccines
a-
Killed vaccines
b-
Chemical vaccines
c-
All of the above
d-
29) Sources of contamination in manufacture could be:
Water
a-
Environment
b-
Packaging
c-
All of the above
d-
30) Examples of pharmaceutical fermentation products:
Organic acids like citric acid
a-
Vitamins like vit.B2
b-
Enzymes
c-
All of the above
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انتظروا الجزء الثاني
d-
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b-
d-
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