2011- 6- 9
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#3
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أكـاديـمـي
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رد: حل اسئله adult2
21- One of the following is not considered a Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) :
- Hypertension
- Myocardial infarction
- Cardiac dysrhythmias
- Angina Pectoris
22- the collection of blood in the pleural space is called
- pneumonia
- pleural effusion
- Hemothorax
- Pneumothorax
23- Obesity with round face (moon face) is related to :
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hypothyroidism
- Cushing's disease
- Addison's disease
24- which medications used in the management of MI
- DC shock
- Morphine and Vasodilators
- I.V fluids
- Vitamin K
25- Modes of transmission of hepatitis B can be through :
- Air born, coughing directly infected person
- Blood transfusions
- Oral ingestion of contaminated materials such as water , milk , or shellfish from contaminated waters
- Fecal/oral contamination from poor sanitation
26- Nursing implication for patient with bleeding esophageal varices include the following except one :
- administer hot saline lavage , as ordered
- observe for signs of hypovolemic shock
- administer IV fluids and blood , as ordered
- monitor vital signs closely
27- one of the following is not from signs and symptoms of appendicitis :
- decrease WBC count
- nausea and vomiting
- rebound tenderness
- anorexia
28- the most common symptom of myocardial infarction (MI)
- rebound tenderness in the abdomen
- nausea and vomiting
- diarrhea
- substernal chest pain that may radiate to the shoulders, neck and jaw
29- signs and symptoms of thrombophlebitis
- sudden , sharp, stabbing chest pain
- pain , blanching , numbness , or coldness in an extremity
- sudden signs of shock and collapse
- sudden violent coughing and hemoptysis( spitting of blood )
- cramping pain in the calf that may appear only on dorsiflexion of the foot
30- the following may be used in attempting to control hepatitis A , which measure most controversial :
- observe bedpan precautions
- observing needle precautions
- wearing a mask when caring her
- using a gown bathing her
31- Megaloplastic anemia results from
- deficiency of either vitamin B12 or folic acid
- failure of the bone marrow stem cells to produce all types of blood cells
- decrease in iron serum level
- destruction of red blood cells
32- the best term that describe the difficult or labored breathing is
- Tachypnea
- Apnea
- Bradypnea
- Dyspnea
33- the treatment for pulmonary edema includes all of the following except :
- morphine administration
- oxygen administration
- patient should be in supine position
- diuretic administration
34- hypertension is defined as
- persistent levels of blood pressure with systolic pressure greater than 150 mmHg and the diastolic pressur egreater than 90 mmHg.
- persistent levels of blood pressure with systolic pressure greater than 145 mmHg and the diastolic pressur egreater than 95mmHg.
- persistent levels of blood pressure with systolic pressure greater than 140 mmHg and the diastolic pressur egreater than 90 mmHg.
- persistent levels of blood pressure with systolic pressure greater than 100 mmHg and the diastolic pressur egreater than 60mmHg.
35- one of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism is :
- forgetfulness
- sensitivity to heat
- weight gain
- fatigue
36- lung collapse is called
- pleurisy
- pleural effusion
- atelectasis
- pulmonary edema
37- the most important nursing care for a patient with heart failure is :
- monitooring fluid retention by monitoring intake and output, and weighing the patient daily
- recreational measures
- keep the patient NPO
- bathing the patient daily
38- sengstaken tube used to treat .....
- gastric ulcer
- intestinal obstruction
- appendicitis
- ruptured esophageal varices
39- one of the symptoms o f hypothyroidism is :
- enlarged thyroid gland
- cold intolerance
- nervousness and weakness
- exophtalmos
- valvular stenosis
- valvular insufficiency
- valvular regurgitation
- heart failure
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