The ghost is a supernatural element, it shows that there is chaos and disorder in the macrocosm in "the universe". According to the medieval believes , supernatural elements occur when there is chaos in the macrocosm, and this chaos may be because of another chaos in the microcosm "human beings" .
After the ghost left , the 3 soldiers kept talking together about the situation in Denmark ,of course you know that Scandinavia 3 ممالك Norway – Denmark – Sweden, Sweden not involved in the play only Denmark and Norway.
The soldiers kept on talking about the situation and they say that Denmark is very strong now and Norway as well and they say that the situation in Denmark is similar to the situation in Norway, before the king of Denmark dies and his brother comes to throne the same thing happens in Norway , and the crown princes miss the chance of ruling the kingdom , the names of the lat kings are hamlet and Fortinbras .
There is a mystery in the play ,no one knows why heaven is angry , and why there is a knot in the great chain of being , the audience will understand towards the end of the play that the late king hamlet userved the kingdom of Denmark from the rightful late king Fortinbras of Norway .
According to the chain of being nobody should take the place of the other because there is a hierarchy, this is a sin committed by the late king hamlet وبناء على ذلك الدنيا اتالبت that’s why we have the ghost that appears .
The late king hamlet dies when the play opens , his ghost starts to appear only when his brother king Claudius celebrated his coronation and married from queen Gertrude the widow of the late king hamlet , although the late king hamlet died 2 months ago his ghost started to appear with his brother coronation and marriage from queen Gertrude, who is also the sister in law of the king.
So the soldiers talked about the prince Fortinbras and they say that he is enthusiastic to regain his lost rights. So we know from the exposition that prince Fortinbras is a real threat to the kingdom, he wants to revenge for his late father , he wants to restore Denmark to Norway ودي نؤطة مهمة في الاكسبوزيشن انه نعرف مين اللي خطر على المملكة اللي هو الأمير فورتينبراس
The exposition ends with horatio telling his friends that they have to go and tell hamlet about the ghost believing that the ghost might talk to hamlet.
سوووري ماحطيتهم لش مرتبين بس النقاط اللي تبغينهم موجوده في هذي البراقرافات