|
أكـاديـمـي فـعّـال
|
Rome city
Rome The Eternal City
One of the most ancient cities in Europe, Rome has lived through 2,700 years. Few cities have the power to bowl you over quite like Rome. Magnificent and overwhelming, this “eternal city” has a timeless magic. Rome comprises of ancient Roman ruins, monuments and artistic wonders including the mighty colosseum. Rome’s turbulent history, it’s rise to power followed by an equally dramatic downfall, Rome is a living and breathing museum. It has been continuously inhabited and has headquarters first of the Roman Empire and then of the Catholic Church; it has had a gigantic impact on the world.
Whatever you will decide to do once in Rome (indulge in a morning of shopping madness in Via del Corso or in a flea market, visit an historical site or a museum in the afternoon. In the evening dine at one of the hundreds and hundreds of restaurants, this city will delight you with all kind of gastronomic specialties. As the night comes, Rome will show you a lot of opportunities of entertainment. You can decide to sit in a café overlooking Campo de Fiori and watching the world go by with a glass of chilled white wine or you can choose to dance the night away in one of the many nightclubs. The city offers also many opportunities of entertainment for those of you who love theatres and operas; you will not be disappointed.
After all, if it is true, as they say," that all roads lead to Rome", you’ll likely end up coming back here. It will mean that Rome has bewitched you with her spell, but don’t worry: she has been casting a spell on everyone who visits here since 2000 years and she is not going to stop now.
TOP TEN THINGS TO DO IN ROME
St. Peter’s Basilica – St. Peter’s Basilica is the largest church in the world. This magnificent and ancient structure features a large number of artworks, including Michelangelo’s Pieta, as well as a museum and underground tombs of former popes (grottoes), and a tower, which leads to Michelangelo’s dome. Once you reach the dome observatory, you will enjoy spectacular panoramic views of Rome.
The Colosseum – The Colosseum attracts more visitors than any other historic structure in Rome. Tough to miss, the Colosseum reaches 159 feet into the sky and it measures a massive 616 feet by 511 feet. This ancient amphitheatre was the setting for public entertainment such as the infamous (and cruel) gladiator combat spectacles as well as other forms of “entertainment.” The Colosseum, which could accommodate 55,000 spectators pouring in from more than eight different entrances, features Corinthian, Doris, and Ionic styles – the ancient world’s classical styles.
Trajan’s Market – Considered an excellent example of urban Roman architecture. Built between 107 and 110 A.D., the market consists of warehouses, offices, and shops. Goods such as wine, oil, vegetables, fruits, and other groceries were sold here. The market also contains two spacious halls that were used for educational seminars, speeches, and concerts. Location: Via Quattro Novembre 144 on the Via de Fori Imperali at the opposite end of the Colosseum.
The Pantheon – The 141 foot dome is the major attraction here and until 1436, it was the largest dome in the world. At more than 1,800 years old, the Pantheon offers a look back into the great Roman Empire. The Pantheon is located in the historic centre of Rome – Piazza del Rotonda, surrounded by numerous cafes, street vendors, and bustle. Admission is free.
Vatican Museums – Made up of a collection of some of the world’s most fascinating museums, the Vatican Museums is actually a complex of museums which house hundreds of thousands of artworks – considered the finest collection of art on the planet. The complex includes the one of the most popular attractions in Rome – the Sistine Chapel, as well as Gregorian Egyptian Museum (founded in 1839), the Vatican Pinacoteca (opened in 1932), the Ethnological Missionary Museum (founded in 1926) and the Vatican Historical Museum, to name a few.
Museum of Roman Civilization – This museum is a little out of the way, but it is a must see for all visitors to Rome. Located in the modern city Esposizione Universale Roma (or EUR), the Museum of Roman Civilization (Museo della Civilta Romana) is considered one of Rome’s most unique and interesting museums. The building itself is divided into 59 sections – each an illustration of the history of Roman civilization. EUR is located roughly 4.3 miles south the historic city centre.
Villa Borghese – If you want to take a break from all of the museums, you can take a stroll through Villa Borghese or visit the Bioparco – Rome Zoo, which sits in the centre of the park. Villa Borghese is the largest public park in Rome and it also houses several museums, although there is plenty to do besides museum hopping here. The 148-acre park also has fountains, lakes, temples, and statues to explore.
Piazza Barberini and Triton Fountain – Piazza Barberini features several must-see Rome attractions. Built in 1643, the Fountain of the Triton was created by sculptor Berini. It consists of four dolphins holding an open clam -- Triton sits on the clam. Other attractions here include the Museum of Ancient Art – housed in Barberini Palace, and the Fountain of Bees, via delle Quattro Fontane.
Arch of Septimius Severus – The Arch of Septimius Severus or just “The Arch,” is located at the western end of the Forum, near Capitoline Hill. The well-preserved site is one the best on the Forum. Built in 203 A.D., The Arch is 75 feet high and 82 feet wide with three archways.
Baths of Caracalla – Built between 212 and 219 A.D., the Baths of Caracalla (more than 50 baths) was the second largest baths complex in ancient Rome. While the complex was originally decorated with elaborate mosaics and statues, only several still remain. However, at 27 acres and room for 1,700 people, the ruins are still well worth the visit as it is quite a magnificent site. The Baths of Caracalla is located just southeast of ancient Rome’s centre at Viale delle Terme di Caracalla.
follow
يتبع
|