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قديم 2011- 12- 24   #96
Rozee
أكـاديـمـي مـشـارك
 
الصورة الرمزية Rozee
الملف الشخصي:
رقم العضوية : 48548
تاريخ التسجيل: Wed Feb 2010
المشاركات: 2,029
الـجنــس : أنـثـى
عدد الـنقـاط : 516
مؤشر المستوى: 85
Rozee is just really niceRozee is just really niceRozee is just really niceRozee is just really niceRozee is just really niceRozee is just really nice
بيانات الطالب:
الكلية: كلية الاداب
الدراسة: انتساب
التخصص: English
المستوى: المستوى الثامن
 الأوسمة و جوائز  بيانات الاتصال بالعضو  اخر مواضيع العضو
Rozee غير متواجد حالياً
رد: :: هنآ نذآكر مآدهـ اللغويآتـ ::

Phonology isthe study of the systems and patterns of speech sounds in languages. Phonology is concerned with the abstract set of sounds in a language that allows us to distinguish meaning in the actual physical sounds we say and hear.


Phoneme isthe smallest meaning-distinguishing sound unit in the abstract representation of the sounds of a language. An essential property of a phoneme is that it functions contrastively. If we substitute one sound for another in a word and there is a change of meaning, then the two sounds represent different phonemes.



Phones arephonetic units and appear in square brackets.

A phone is a physically produced speech sound, representing one version of a phoneme




When we have a group of several phones, all of which are versions of one phoneme,of that phoneme. An allophones is one of a closely related set of speech sounds or phones. For example, the [t] sound in the word tar is normally pronounced with a stronger puff of air (aspiration) than is present in the [t] sound in the word star.