ملتقى طلاب وطالبات جامعة الملك فيصل,جامعة الدمام - عرض مشاركة واحدة - اللغة الانجليزية New plan 2nd year level 4

هـ م ـس الروح · 2012- 2- 17

أوكي عرفته حبيبتي

The innateness hypothesis proposes that human infants are born with a special
capacity for language not shared with any other creature and that this capacity is
genetically determined. It is “hard-wired” in the organism. The linguist Noam
Chomsky proposed that this inborn capacity was essentially a type of basic
grammar that could develop, with experience, into all the various grammars of
different languages. This basic grammar must be present in every newborn child
and hence is universal. So, this Universal Grammar provides the structural basis
for language in the same way that other genetic information provides the structural
basis for other human organs such as an arm or a liver. Chomsky (1975) presented
the argument in this way:
It is a curious fact about the intellectual history of the past few centuries that
physical and mental development have been approached in quite different ways.
No one would take seriously the proposal that the human organism learns
through experience to have arms rather than wings, or that the basic structure of
particular organs results from accidental experience. Rather, it is taken for
granted that the physical structure of the organism is genetically determined,
though of course variation along such dimensions as size, rate of development, and
so forth will depend in part on external factors.

2012- 2- 17	#1401
هـ م ـس الروح أكـاديـمـي فـعّـال الملف الشخصي: رقم العضوية : 59217 تاريخ التسجيل: Sat Sep 2010 المشاركات: 306 الـجنــس : أنـثـى عدد الـنقـاط : 50 مؤشر المستوى: 66 بيانات الطالب: الكلية: ج ــامــ ع ــة الــدمـام الدراسة: انتظام التخصص: English المستوى: المستوى الرابع	رد: New plan 2nd year level 4 أوكي عرفته حبيبتي The innateness hypothesis proposes that human infants are born with a special capacity for language not shared with any other creature and that this capacity is genetically determined. It is “hard-wired” in the organism. The linguist Noam Chomsky proposed that this inborn capacity was essentially a type of basic grammar that could develop, with experience, into all the various grammars of different languages. This basic grammar must be present in every newborn child and hence is universal. So, this Universal Grammar provides the structural basis for language in the same way that other genetic information provides the structural basis for other human organs such as an arm or a liver. Chomsky (1975) presented the argument in this way: It is a curious fact about the intellectual history of the past few centuries that physical and mental development have been approached in quite different ways. No one would take seriously the proposal that the human organism learns through experience to have arms rather than wings, or that the basic structure of particular organs results from accidental experience. Rather, it is taken for granted that the physical structure of the organism is genetically determined, though of course variation along such dimensions as size, rate of development, and so forth will depend in part on external factors.