2012- 5- 15
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#128
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متميزفي كلية ألأداب_قسم الأنجلش
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رد: مـراجـــعــــة مـــــادة نظــرية الترجـمــة للاخــتبــار النــهـــائي :: هنا ::
اقتباس:
المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة ملآڪ..!
.. رآح ابدأ اول شي وانزل الواجبات ..
translation theory - homework 1
-1-
being preoccupied with the translation of literary texts as a pastime activity, scholars of the last century looked at translation as
a science
a craft
an art
a profession
-2-
translation is considered as
a model of explanation
a model of communication
a model of representation
a model of information
-3-
the memory of the translator is like
a container of good time memories only
a container of records of academic information only
a container of records of future events only
a container of records of past experiences and plans for action
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translation theory - homework 2
-1-
translator’s grammatical competence includes
cohesion in form
coherence in meaning
utterances in context
vocabulary/ word formation,/pronunciation/spelling and sentence structure
-2-
in modern science the term ‘theory’ refers to
a declaration of success in empirical science
a proposed explanation of empirical phenomena
a practical illustration of empirical phenomena
an empirical investigation of a real world problem
-3-
as one of the main characteristics of ‘theory’, ‘empiricism’ means that
it must be to able to predict
it must be testable
it must be simple
it must be comprehensive
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السؤال الاول:
1 - 1) if you want to emphasize the source language in translation, you need to use
communicative translation
adaptation method in your translation.
idiomatic translation
semantic translation
السؤال الثاني:
2 - 2) free translation is usually
a paraphrase much longer than the original
a paraphrase as long as the original
a paraphrase shorter than the original
a paraphrase which is the same as the original
السؤال الثالث:
3 - 3) the term ‘ecology’ covers the following :
traditions and habits
activities, procedures, and concepts
flora, fauna, winds and plains
religious rituals and artistic features
السؤال الرابع:
4 - 4) it would be no exaggeration to call muhammad ali’s time
the period of civilization
the period of translation
the period of communication
the period of enlightenment
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الواجبات
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