Good morning
let's start step by step first we are going to talk about WOULD
Would is an auxiliary verb, a modal auxiliary verb. We use would mainly to:We also use would for other functions, such as:
In the past tense
1-
would and wouldn't are the past tense of will and won't. Let's look at an example of this using direct and reported speech:
Andrew: 'I will be late.' (direct speech)
'Andrew said that he would be late.'(reported speech)
2-
would for past actions
Would can be used to talk about actions that repeated in the past. It is used in the same context as used to
'When I was young I would do my homework every evening.'
'In the summer we would always go camping.'
3-
would in conditional sentences
Would is used again for unreal or hypothetical situations in the 2nd and 3rd conditionals:
2nd Conditional: 'If I won the lottery, I would travel the world.'
3rd Conditional: 'If I had worked harder, I would have passed the test.
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second
In the present tense
would for unreal situations
The word would is used for unreal or imagined situations:
'I would love to visit New York.'
'She would like to be professional footballer.'
'We would go, but we are too busy.
2-
Wouldn't (would not) is used to show that someone refused to do something:
'I asked him if I could borrow his car, but he wouldn't lend it to me.'
would: Desire or inclination
I'd love to live here.
would: Polite requests and questions
Would you open the door, please? (more polite than: Open the door, please.)
would: Opinion or hope
I would imagine that they'll buy a new one
would: Wish
I wish you would stay. (I really want you to stay. I hope you will stay.)
would: Presumption or expectation
That would be Jo calling. I'll answer it.
would: Uncertainty
He would seem to be getting better. (less certain than: He seems to be getting better.)
would: Derogatory
They would say that, wouldn't they?
would that: Regret (poetic/rare) - with clause
This rare, poetic or literary use of would does not have the normal structure:
Would that it were true! (If only it were true! We wish that it were true!)
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third
In the future
would: Future in past
When talking about the past we can use would to express something that has not happened at the time we are talking about:
In London she met the man that she would one day marry.
He left 5 minutes late, unaware that the delay would save his life