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ساره 2005 · 2012- 12- 13

اسئلة مادة (الادب الانجليزي _عصرالنهضة )

المحاضره الاولى

1_Before the Reformation ALL Christians in Europe were:
-Roman Catholic
-Christians
-2 Reformation Ended the Religious Unity in
- America
-Europe
-3The Reformation caused a split in Christianity with the formation:
- of the new Protestant religions
-Church
-4 Mission of the Church:
-To save the soul of all the members.
- Sales of indulgences
5-People donated one ___________ of the produce from their lands to the church each year
-(1-10)
-(1-8)
6- Invention of movable type (printing) in:
-1450
-1460
7-Invention of movable type (printing) in by:
- Erasmus
- Johann Gutenberg
8-Was ordained a Catholic priest, but never practiced priestly duties:
- Desiderius Erasmus
- Martin Luther

9- The book inspired renewed calls for reform, and influenced Martin Luther:
- Desiderius Erasmus
- Ulrich Zwingli
10- Oct 31, 1517, Martin Luther posted _______ Theses on the church door in Wittenburg, Germany:
_95 Theses
-87 Theses
11- Who said: (that faith is private and church should have no Control over it):
_ Martin Luther
- John Calvin
12- Expulsion Luther:
- Jan 1521
-oct 1512
13- priest in Zurich, Switzerland And Revolted against the Catholic Church:
-Ulrich Zwingli (1484-1531)
-Lutheranism
14-Established his own Protestant Religion in Switzerland:
-Ulrich Zwingli (1484-1531)
_John Calvin (1509-1564)
15-Calvinism : Started in :
-Switzerland
-Scotland
16- Calvinism believes in:

- Predestination: It is decided, at birth, if people will go to heaven or hell

-Preach a purified existence and opposed to drinking, gambling, card playing, swearing, etc

17-Henry was desperate for a son. So much so he married _____ times:
-6 times
-5 times
18-Henry died year:
-1547
-1540
19-She had over ________ Protestants burned alive as heretics:
_300
-500
20-She had over 300 Protestants burned alive as heretics, which earned her the title:
_ Mary warlike
_ Bloody Mary
21- Mary increased tensions between:
_Catholics and Protestants
_ Calvinism and Protestants
22- Who was against Catholic:
_Desiderius Erasmus ( 1466-1536 )
_John Calvin (1509-1564)
23- 1536 _began reforming Geneva, Switzerland:
_ Martin Luther ( 1483-1546 )
_John Calvin (1509-1564)
_24Studied, instead, theology and classical Greek at the universities of Paris
and Cambridge:
_Desiderius Erasmus ( 1466-1536 )
_Martin Luther ( 1483-1546 )
_25Praise of Folly Written in :
-Latin
-Greek

بعض الاشياء المهمه

England and America = Puritans
Scotland = The Presbyterians
Holland = The Dutch Reform
France = The Huguenots
Germany = The Reform Church
South Africa = Boers