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18 سنه

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Aristotle’s early life



Son of Nicomachus, a physician

His father was a member of the guild of Asclepius

He was a contemporary of Hippocrates

He treated King Amyntas of Macedon, who was the father of Phillip and
grandfather of Alexander the Great

His mother was a member of the aristocracy of Chalcis


His parents died suddenly when he was ten or eleven years old

He was cared for after the death of his parents by his paternal Uncle
Proxenus and his wife

Proxenus prepared him for advanced studies and sent him to Athens
to study under Plato

Plato (Spirituality)
Aristotle (Materialism)

Speusippus was chosen over Aristotle to take Plato’s place as master of the
Academy, probably because he was Plato’s nephew.

Aristotle, along with Xenocrates, left Athens to teach in Atarneus in Asia Minor.

Which pupil of Aristotle became a conqueror?

Alexander the Great.


What was the word used by Aristotle for anarchic mob rule? Democracy
What are the some of Aristotle's books? Nicomachean Ethics, Eudemian Ethics, The history of Animals
What did Aristotle call metaphysics? The first philosophy

1.When did Aristotle live?
384-322 BC
2.Where was Aristotle born?
Stagira
3.Which philosopher was Aristotle’s master?
Plato
4.How was the school founded by Aristotle known?
Lyceum
5.How were Aristotle’s students known?
Peripatetics
6.Where did Aristotle die?
in Chalices


, he dominated the world of philosophy for 13 years


مات بسبب المرض
he died of illness

Aristotle left all his writings to Theophrastus

رد: مراجعة الفكر والثقافه الانجليزيه .. المراجعة الساعه 4 عصرا اليوم
 

من وين هالمعلومة

رد: مراجعة الفكر والثقافه الانجليزيه .. المراجعة الساعه 4 عصرا اليوم
 

المحاضرة الرابعة


The Roman Empire converted to Christianity and spread it to Europe.

The heliocentric theory of*Nicolaus Copernicus*(1473-1543) started it


The Age of Enlightenment



It began with the publication of*Francis Bacon's*Novum Organum*(1620) and ended with*Immanuel Kant's*Critique of Pure Reason*(1781).

رد: مراجعة الفكر والثقافه الانجليزيه .. المراجعة الساعه 4 عصرا اليوم
 

المحاضرة الخامسة


Aristotle believed that the mind is similar to an empty tablet that is “written” on by
Life experiences.

Aristotle's theory of tabula rasa was further developed by Islamic philosophers
Ibn Sina - Ibn Tufail - Ibn al-Nafis


Galileo's father used the method to solve music problems.



The study of knowledge and justified belief is called what?
Epistemology

The idea that all our knowledge is obtained by experiences is called what? Empiricism


Such empiricism denies that humans have ________ or that anything is knowable without reference to experience.
innate

رد: مراجعة الفكر والثقافه الانجليزيه .. المراجعة الساعه 4 عصرا اليوم
 

رد: مراجعة الفكر والثقافه الانجليزيه .. المراجعة الساعه 4 عصرا اليوم
 

رد: مراجعة الفكر والثقافه الانجليزيه .. المراجعة الساعه 4 عصرا اليوم
 

ساهر اجازه هههههههههههه :biggrin:

رد: مراجعة الفكر والثقافه الانجليزيه .. المراجعة الساعه 4 عصرا اليوم
 

رد: مراجعة الفكر والثقافه الانجليزيه .. المراجعة الساعه 4 عصرا اليوم
 

مالقيت لها معنى حتى انا نفس الشي