2013- 3- 29
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#260
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متميزة في قسم حواء
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رد: قروب مدخل الى اللغويات
• Palatals:
These are sounds formed with the tongue and the hard palate. The initial sounds in the words shout and child, which are both voiceless. The “sh” sound is represented as [ʃ] and the “ch” sound is represented as [tʃ]. The word shoe-brush begins and ends with the voiceless palatal sound [ʃ] and the word church begins and ends with the other voiceless palatal sound [tʃ]. The sound [ʒ] such as treasure and pleasure which is voiced palatal. The other voiced palatal is [dʒ] as in joke and gem. The sound [j] is also voiced palatal as in yet .
اللسان مع الحنك
مثل shʃ - chtʃ وهي voiceless ليس لها صوت
وقد تكون في وسط الكلمه او نهايتها وقد تكرر مرتين
ʒ pleasure وهي voiced لها صوت
dʒ j - g ولها صوت
j yet لها صوت
• Velars:
Sounds produced with the back of the tongue against the velum are called velars. . The sound [k] as in cook is voiceless. The sound [g] as in go. The voiced sound [ŋ] as in bang.
خلف اللسان الجزء الخلفي من اللسان مع نهاية سقف الحلقمثل
cook ليس لها صوت voiceless
go ليس لها صوت
bang لها صوت voiced ورمزهاŋ going
• Glottals:
There is one sound that is produced without the active use of the tongue and other parts of the mouth. It is the voiceless sound [h] as in horse .
تكون بدون استخدام اللسان ولا اجزاء الفم مثل حرف h في كلمة hourse وليس لها صوت
هذا جزء اخر من الشرح
لاتنسوني من دعواتكم
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