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نـظـرية الـتـرجـمـة Theory Translation
د.احـمـد حـلـيـمـه

الواجب [ 1 ]
1- Being preoccupied with the translation of literary texts as a pastime activity, scholars of the last century looked at translation as:
a- a science
b- a craft
c- an art √
d- a profession

2- Translation is considered as
a- a model of explanation
b- a model of communication √
c- a model of representation
d- a model of information

3- The memory of the translator is like
a- a container of good time memories only
b- a container of records of academic information only
c- a container of records of future events only
d- a container of records of past experiences and plans for action. √

الواجب [ 2 ]
4- Translator’s grammatical competence includes:
a- Cohesion in form
b- Coherence in meaning
c- Utterances in context
d- Vocabulary/ word formation,/pronunciation/spelling and sentence structure √

5- In modern science the term ‘theory’ refers to
a- a declaration of success in empirical science.
b- a proposed explanation of empirical phenomena. √
c- a practical illustration of empirical phenomena
d- an empirical investigation of a real world problem

6- As one of the main characteristics of ‘theory’, ‘empiricism’ means that:
a- it must be to able to predict.
b- it must be testable. √
c- it must be simple.
d- it must be comprehensive.


الواجب [ 3 ]

7- If you want to emphasize the Source Language in translation, you need to use
a- communicative translation
b- adaptation method in your translation.
c- idiomatic translation.
d- semantic translation √

8- Free translation is usually
a- a paraphrase much longer than the original. √
b- a paraphrase as long as the original.
c- a paraphrase shorter than the original.
d- a paraphrase which is the same as the original.

9- The term ‘ecology’ covers the following :
a- traditions and habits.
b- activities, procedures, and concepts
c- flora, fauna, winds and plains √
d- religious rituals and artistic features.

10 It would be no exaggeration to call Muhammad Ali’s time
a- The Period of Civilization.
b- The Period of Translation √
c- The Period of Communication
d- The Period of Enlightenment

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Yūĥanna bin Batriq’s method, the literal way

Ĥunayn bin Isĥaq’s method –the free way

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one of the Cultural Categories is ………………………………………. covers (flora, fauna, winds, plains, hills; ‘honeysuckles’, ‘downs’, ‘plateau’)

a- Ecology

واحدة من الفئات الثقافية هو .............................................. تغطية (النباتات، الحيوانات، والرياح، والسهول والتلال؛ 'honeysuckles'، 'هبوطا'، 'الهضبة')

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الي اتذكره انها اتحولت الى بغداد يعني العكس

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Toledo :21:

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one of the Cultural Categories is …………… covers the (artefacts) (food, clothes, houses and towns, transport’)
b- Material cultur

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بالتوفيق لكي وللجميع :19: